circRNA在肿瘤顺铂耐药中的作用研究进展

IF 4.8 3区 医学 Q1 BIOTECHNOLOGY & APPLIED MICROBIOLOGY
Jiawen Zhang, Qiwen Yu, Weijin Zhu, Xiaochun Sun
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引用次数: 0

摘要

癌症仍然是对人类健康的主要威胁,化疗是减轻患者痛苦的主要治疗策略之一。然而,长期化疗往往导致耐药性的发展,使治疗结果复杂化。顺铂是一种常用的化疗药物,对多种癌症有疗效,但经常遇到耐药性,对肿瘤管理和预后构成重大挑战。耐药不仅会促进肿瘤进展,还会降低生存率,因此迫切需要创新策略来克服这一问题。近年来,非编码rna,特别是环状rna (circRNAs)因其稳定性和特异性在癌症治疗中受到关注。此外,越来越多的研究报道circrna参与了各种类型癌症的顺铂耐药。本文主要综述了近3年来circRNA介导顺铂耐药的机制和作用。这些发现强调了环状rna是克服癌症耐药的有希望的治疗靶点。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Recent advances in the role of circRNA in cisplatin resistance in tumors.

Cancer remains a major threat to human health, with chemotherapy serving as one of the main treatment strategies to alleviate patient suffering. However, prolonged chemotherapy often leads to the development of drug resistance, complicating treatment outcomes. Cisplatin, a commonly utilized chemotherapeutic agent, demonstrates efficacy against a range of cancers but frequently encounters resistance, posing a significant challenge in tumor management and prognosis. Drug resistance not only facilitates tumor progression but also reduces survival rates, highlighting the urgent need for innovative strategies to overcome this issue. In recent years, non-coding RNAs, particularly circular RNAs (circRNAs), have gained attention in cancer therapy due to their stability and specificity. Moreover, an increasing number of studies have reported that circRNAs are involved in cisplatin resistance across various types of cancer. This paper primarily reviews the mechanisms and roles of circRNA in mediating cisplatin resistance over the past 3 years. These findings highlight circRNAs as promising therapeutic targets for overcoming cancer drug resistance.

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来源期刊
Cancer gene therapy
Cancer gene therapy 医学-生物工程与应用微生物
CiteScore
10.20
自引率
0.00%
发文量
150
审稿时长
4-8 weeks
期刊介绍: Cancer Gene Therapy is the essential gene and cellular therapy resource for cancer researchers and clinicians, keeping readers up to date with the latest developments in gene and cellular therapies for cancer. The journal publishes original laboratory and clinical research papers, case reports and review articles. Publication topics include RNAi approaches, drug resistance, hematopoietic progenitor cell gene transfer, cancer stem cells, cellular therapies, homologous recombination, ribozyme technology, antisense technology, tumor immunotherapy and tumor suppressors, translational research, cancer therapy, gene delivery systems (viral and non-viral), anti-gene therapy (antisense, siRNA & ribozymes), apoptosis; mechanisms and therapies, vaccine development, immunology and immunotherapy, DNA synthesis and repair. Cancer Gene Therapy publishes the results of laboratory investigations, preclinical studies, and clinical trials in the field of gene transfer/gene therapy and cellular therapies as applied to cancer research. Types of articles published include original research articles; case reports; brief communications; review articles in the main fields of drug resistance/sensitivity, gene therapy, cellular therapy, tumor suppressor and anti-oncogene therapy, cytokine/tumor immunotherapy, etc.; industry perspectives; and letters to the editor.
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