战斗多发创伤后三肢截肢军人的全面康复:来自乌克兰战时背景的案例研究。

IF 2.5 4区 医学 Q1 REHABILITATION
Serhii Kolisnyk, Oleh Muryn, Olha Svyst
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引用次数: 0

摘要

乌克兰正在进行的战争导致与战斗有关的多重创伤伤害显著增加,包括高位多处截肢、延迟疏散、感染性并发症以及获得康复服务的机会有限。这个临床病例展示了一种全面的、以病人为中心的方法来康复一名25岁的因地雷爆炸而截肢的军人。患者经历了假体前期和假体康复阶段,使用假体实现了独立活动,过渡到K3功能水平,并适应了独立生活。这个案例的成功强调了多学科方法、现代技术和坚持循证康复实践的重要性。在协调和调整康复过程中,物理和康复医学医师的主导作用至关重要,确保现有资源的最佳利用,并使患者的护理与临床目标保持一致。诸如康复启动延迟和资源有限等挑战突出了扩大住院康复能力和标准化方案的必要性。一个协调的生物-心理-社会康复模式必须是提高康复服务有效性和优化严重损伤后功能和生活质量的框架。实施适合战时环境的多学科方法对于战斗人员有效康复和重返社会至关重要。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Comprehensive rehabilitation of a serviceman with triple limb amputation following combat polytrauma: a case study from Ukraine's wartime context.

The ongoing war in Ukraine has led to a significant rise in combat-related polytrauma injuries, including high-level multiple amputations, delayed evacuations, infectious complications, and limited access to rehabilitation services. This clinical case demonstrates a comprehensive, patient-centred approach to the rehabilitation of a 25-year-old serviceman with triple amputations caused by a mine-blast injury. The patient progressed through pre-prosthetic and prosthetic rehabilitation stages, achieved independent mobility with prosthetics, transitioned to the K3 functional level, and adapted to his independent life. The success of this case underscores the importance of a multidisciplinary approach, modern technologies, and adherence to evidence-based rehabilitation practices. The leading role of the physical and rehabilitation medicine physician was pivotal in coordinating and adjusting the rehabilitation process, ensuring the optimal use of available resources, and aligning the patient's care with clinical goals. Challenges such as delays in rehabilitation initiation and limited resources highlight the need to expand inpatient rehabilitation capacity and standardize protocols. A coordinated bio-psycho-social rehabilitation model must be the framework for increasing the effectiveness of rehabilitation services and optimizing functioning and quality of life after severe injuries. Implementing multidisciplinary approaches tailored to wartime settings is crucial for combatants' effective recovery and reintegration.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
5.60
自引率
5.70%
发文量
102
审稿时长
4-8 weeks
期刊介绍: Journal of Rehabilitation Medicine is an international peer-review journal published in English, with at least 10 issues published per year. Original articles, reviews, case reports, short communications, special reports and letters to the editor are published, as also are editorials and book reviews. The journal strives to provide its readers with a variety of topics, including: functional assessment and intervention studies, clinical studies in various patient groups, methodology in physical and rehabilitation medicine, epidemiological studies on disabling conditions and reports on vocational and sociomedical aspects of rehabilitation.
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