肾型预测慢性肾病患者肾功能恶化

IF 7.9 1区 医学 Q1 MEDICINE, RESEARCH & EXPERIMENTAL
Thomas McLarnon, Steven Watterson, Sean McCallion, Eamonn Cooper, Andrew R. English, Ying Kuan, David S. Gibson, Elaine K. Murray, Frank McCarroll, Shu-Dong Zhang, Anthony J. Bjourson, Taranjit Singh Rai
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引用次数: 0

摘要

衰老相关分泌表型(SASP)有助于年龄相关病理,然而SASP在慢性肾脏疾病(CKD)中的作用尚不清楚。在这里,我们采用多种组学技术来证明衰老特征可以将CKD患者区分为不同的衰老内型(Sendotype)。方法利用特定数量的衰老蛋白,我们根据蛋白质组学表达将CKD患者分为两种不同的衰老型。这些聚类用三个独立的标准来评估簇间和簇内的距离。然后进行差异表达分析,以研究不同sendotypes之间蛋白质组学表达的差异。结果这些聚类准确地对CKD患者进行了分层,每种类型的患者具有不同的临床特征。这些蛋白的高表达与疾病症状恶化相关。生物信号通路,如TNF, Janus激酶信号转导和转录激活因子(JAK-STAT)和NFKB在患者sendotypes之间的富集差异,提示驱动CKD内型的潜在机制。我们的研究表明,结合CKD患者的临床特征和SASP特征可能有助于预测患者的肾脏轨迹是否会恶化或稳定。这对慢性肾病的临床治疗途径具有启示意义,并将帮助临床医生准确地对慢性肾病患者进行分层。与轻度患者相比,衰老蛋白在重症患者中上调衰老蛋白可以根据疾病严重程度对患者进行分层衰老蛋白的高表达与肾脏轨迹恶化相关
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Sendotypes predict worsening renal function in chronic kidney disease patients

Sendotypes predict worsening renal function in chronic kidney disease patients

Background

Senescence associated secretory phenotype (SASP) contributes to age-related pathology, however the role of SASP in Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) is unclear. Here, we employ a variety of omic techniques to show that senescence signatures can separate CKD patients into distinct senescence endotypes (Sendotype).

Methods

Using specific numbers of senescent proteins, we clustered CKD patients into two distinct sendotypes based on proteomic expression. These clusters were evaluated with three independent criteria assessing inter and intra cluster distances. Differential expression analysis was then performed to investigate differing proteomic expression between sendotypes.

Results

These clusters accurately stratified CKD patients, with patients in each sendotype having different clinical profiles. Higher expression of these proteins correlated with worsened disease symptomologies. Biological signalling pathways such as TNF, Janus kinase-signal transducers and activators of transcription (JAK-STAT) and NFKB were differentially enriched between patient sendotypes, suggesting potential mechanisms driving the endotype of CKD.

Conclusion

Our work reveals that, combining clinical features with SASP signatures from CKD patients may help predict whether a patient will have worsening or stable renal trajectory. This has implications for the CKD clinical care pathway and will help clinicians stratify CKD patients accurately.

Key points

  • Senescent proteins are upregulated in severe patients compared to mild patients
  • Senescent proteins can stratify patients based on disease severity
  • High expression of senescent proteins correlates with worsening renal trajectories
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来源期刊
CiteScore
15.90
自引率
1.90%
发文量
450
审稿时长
4 weeks
期刊介绍: Clinical and Translational Medicine (CTM) is an international, peer-reviewed, open-access journal dedicated to accelerating the translation of preclinical research into clinical applications and fostering communication between basic and clinical scientists. It highlights the clinical potential and application of various fields including biotechnologies, biomaterials, bioengineering, biomarkers, molecular medicine, omics science, bioinformatics, immunology, molecular imaging, drug discovery, regulation, and health policy. With a focus on the bench-to-bedside approach, CTM prioritizes studies and clinical observations that generate hypotheses relevant to patients and diseases, guiding investigations in cellular and molecular medicine. The journal encourages submissions from clinicians, researchers, policymakers, and industry professionals.
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