{"title":"达到DLQI缓解所需的PASI绝对评分。","authors":"Emi Nishida, Akimichi Morita","doi":"10.1111/1346-8138.17723","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p>Psoriasis is a chronic inflammatory skin disease that significantly impacts patients' quality of life (QoL). While the Psoriasis Area and Severity Index (PASI) has traditionally been used to assess disease severity and treatment response, achieving substantial improvement in QoL has become an increasingly important therapeutic goal. Recent advances in biologic therapies have enabled higher rates of PASI 90 and PASI 100 responses; however, PASI 75 is no longer considered sufficient for optimal patient outcomes. Calculating PASI improvement rates in daily practice remains challenging, shifting focus toward absolute PASI values as a practical indicator of disease control. In this study, we analyzed 235 psoriasis patients treated with biologics at Nagoya City University Hospital, evaluating 3526 data points collected over a maximum of 288 weeks. We found that PASI positively correlated with DLQI (<i>r</i> = 0.5696, <i>p</i> < 0.001), and that an absolute PASI score of ≤2.2 was associated with DLQI remission (AUC = 0.8140). Notably, 82.6% of patients achieving PASI 100 also achieved DLQI 0/1 status. However, 1.0% of patients with a PASI score of 0 still reported a DLQI ≥10, suggesting that factors beyond skin lesions, such as stigma or residual damage, may contribute to impaired QoL. These findings underscore the importance of evaluating absolute PASI values to guide treatment decisions and achieve DLQI remission. Additionally, the psychosocial burden of psoriasis must be addressed to ensure comprehensive care and sustained improvements in QoL.</p>","PeriodicalId":54848,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Dermatology","volume":"52 5","pages":"947-949"},"PeriodicalIF":2.9000,"publicationDate":"2025-03-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/1346-8138.17723","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"The required absolute PASI score to achieve DLQI remission\",\"authors\":\"Emi Nishida, Akimichi Morita\",\"doi\":\"10.1111/1346-8138.17723\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p>Psoriasis is a chronic inflammatory skin disease that significantly impacts patients' quality of life (QoL). While the Psoriasis Area and Severity Index (PASI) has traditionally been used to assess disease severity and treatment response, achieving substantial improvement in QoL has become an increasingly important therapeutic goal. Recent advances in biologic therapies have enabled higher rates of PASI 90 and PASI 100 responses; however, PASI 75 is no longer considered sufficient for optimal patient outcomes. Calculating PASI improvement rates in daily practice remains challenging, shifting focus toward absolute PASI values as a practical indicator of disease control. In this study, we analyzed 235 psoriasis patients treated with biologics at Nagoya City University Hospital, evaluating 3526 data points collected over a maximum of 288 weeks. We found that PASI positively correlated with DLQI (<i>r</i> = 0.5696, <i>p</i> < 0.001), and that an absolute PASI score of ≤2.2 was associated with DLQI remission (AUC = 0.8140). Notably, 82.6% of patients achieving PASI 100 also achieved DLQI 0/1 status. However, 1.0% of patients with a PASI score of 0 still reported a DLQI ≥10, suggesting that factors beyond skin lesions, such as stigma or residual damage, may contribute to impaired QoL. These findings underscore the importance of evaluating absolute PASI values to guide treatment decisions and achieve DLQI remission. 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引用次数: 0
摘要
银屑病是一种慢性炎症性皮肤病,严重影响患者的生活质量。虽然银屑病面积和严重程度指数(PASI)传统上用于评估疾病严重程度和治疗反应,但实现生活质量的实质性改善已成为越来越重要的治疗目标。生物疗法的最新进展使PASI 90和PASI 100的应答率更高;然而,PASI 75不再被认为足以获得最佳的患者预后。在日常实践中计算PASI改善率仍然具有挑战性,将焦点转向绝对PASI值作为疾病控制的实用指标。在这项研究中,我们分析了在名古屋城市大学医院接受生物制剂治疗的235名牛皮癣患者,评估了最长288周收集的3526个数据点。我们发现PASI与DLQI呈正相关(r = 0.5696, p
The required absolute PASI score to achieve DLQI remission
Psoriasis is a chronic inflammatory skin disease that significantly impacts patients' quality of life (QoL). While the Psoriasis Area and Severity Index (PASI) has traditionally been used to assess disease severity and treatment response, achieving substantial improvement in QoL has become an increasingly important therapeutic goal. Recent advances in biologic therapies have enabled higher rates of PASI 90 and PASI 100 responses; however, PASI 75 is no longer considered sufficient for optimal patient outcomes. Calculating PASI improvement rates in daily practice remains challenging, shifting focus toward absolute PASI values as a practical indicator of disease control. In this study, we analyzed 235 psoriasis patients treated with biologics at Nagoya City University Hospital, evaluating 3526 data points collected over a maximum of 288 weeks. We found that PASI positively correlated with DLQI (r = 0.5696, p < 0.001), and that an absolute PASI score of ≤2.2 was associated with DLQI remission (AUC = 0.8140). Notably, 82.6% of patients achieving PASI 100 also achieved DLQI 0/1 status. However, 1.0% of patients with a PASI score of 0 still reported a DLQI ≥10, suggesting that factors beyond skin lesions, such as stigma or residual damage, may contribute to impaired QoL. These findings underscore the importance of evaluating absolute PASI values to guide treatment decisions and achieve DLQI remission. Additionally, the psychosocial burden of psoriasis must be addressed to ensure comprehensive care and sustained improvements in QoL.
期刊介绍:
The Journal of Dermatology is the official peer-reviewed publication of the Japanese Dermatological Association and the Asian Dermatological Association. The journal aims to provide a forum for the exchange of information about new and significant research in dermatology and to promote the discipline of dermatology in Japan and throughout the world. Research articles are supplemented by reviews, theoretical articles, special features, commentaries, book reviews and proceedings of workshops and conferences.
Preliminary or short reports and letters to the editor of two printed pages or less will be published as soon as possible. Papers in all fields of dermatology will be considered.