{"title":"澳大利亚产妇死亡，1964-2020年。复习一下。","authors":"Gerald Wightman Lawson","doi":"10.1111/ajo.70011","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>The overall number of maternal deaths in Australia has significantly declined over the last six decades. However, there has not been a decline in certain types of maternal deaths.</p><p><strong>Aims: </strong>The aim is to highlight the types of maternal death where the decline has not occurred.</p><p><strong>Materials and methods: </strong>Data was analysed from the 19 Australian maternal mortality reports that covered the years 1964-2020. Further information was obtained from searches in the medical literature on the Australian experience of maternal mortality.</p><p><strong>Results and conclusions: </strong>The previous 'traditional' causes of maternal death-haemorrhage, hypertension, pulmonary emboli and sepsis-are very much reduced. However, deaths following psychiatric and medical causes persist, often beyond the standard postnatal definition of 42 days.</p>","PeriodicalId":55429,"journal":{"name":"Australian & New Zealand Journal of Obstetrics & Gynaecology","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.4000,"publicationDate":"2025-03-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Maternal Deaths in Australia, 1964-2020. A Review.\",\"authors\":\"Gerald Wightman Lawson\",\"doi\":\"10.1111/ajo.70011\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><strong>Background: </strong>The overall number of maternal deaths in Australia has significantly declined over the last six decades. However, there has not been a decline in certain types of maternal deaths.</p><p><strong>Aims: </strong>The aim is to highlight the types of maternal death where the decline has not occurred.</p><p><strong>Materials and methods: </strong>Data was analysed from the 19 Australian maternal mortality reports that covered the years 1964-2020. Further information was obtained from searches in the medical literature on the Australian experience of maternal mortality.</p><p><strong>Results and conclusions: </strong>The previous 'traditional' causes of maternal death-haemorrhage, hypertension, pulmonary emboli and sepsis-are very much reduced. However, deaths following psychiatric and medical causes persist, often beyond the standard postnatal definition of 42 days.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":55429,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Australian & New Zealand Journal of Obstetrics & Gynaecology\",\"volume\":\" \",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":1.4000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-03-25\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Australian & New Zealand Journal of Obstetrics & Gynaecology\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"3\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1111/ajo.70011\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"医学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q3\",\"JCRName\":\"OBSTETRICS & GYNECOLOGY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Australian & New Zealand Journal of Obstetrics & Gynaecology","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1111/ajo.70011","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"OBSTETRICS & GYNECOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
Maternal Deaths in Australia, 1964-2020. A Review.
Background: The overall number of maternal deaths in Australia has significantly declined over the last six decades. However, there has not been a decline in certain types of maternal deaths.
Aims: The aim is to highlight the types of maternal death where the decline has not occurred.
Materials and methods: Data was analysed from the 19 Australian maternal mortality reports that covered the years 1964-2020. Further information was obtained from searches in the medical literature on the Australian experience of maternal mortality.
Results and conclusions: The previous 'traditional' causes of maternal death-haemorrhage, hypertension, pulmonary emboli and sepsis-are very much reduced. However, deaths following psychiatric and medical causes persist, often beyond the standard postnatal definition of 42 days.
期刊介绍：
The Australian and New Zealand Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology (ANZJOG) is an editorially independent publication owned by the Royal Australian and New Zealand College of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists (RANZCOG) and the RANZCOG Research foundation. ANZJOG aims to provide a medium for the publication of original contributions to clinical practice and/or research in all fields of obstetrics and gynaecology and related disciplines. Articles are peer reviewed by clinicians or researchers expert in the field of the submitted work. From time to time the journal will also publish printed abstracts from the RANZCOG Annual Scientific Meeting and meetings of relevant special interest groups, where the accepted abstracts have undergone the journals peer review acceptance process.
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