两分钟的巨细胞病毒 (CMV) 知识视频可提高孕妇对卫生预防措施的了解和计划性遵守。

IF 1.4 4区 医学 Q3 OBSTETRICS & GYNECOLOGY
Tanya Tripathi, Jotara Watson, Hayley Smithers-Sheedy, Kath Swinburn, Natalia Rode, Emma Waight, Annabel Webb, Natasha E Holmes, Hanako Stump, Antonia Shand, Lisa Hui
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引用次数: 0

摘要

先天性巨细胞病毒(cCMV)是导致终身神经发育障碍的主要感染性疾病,但公众对CMV的认识较低。本研究评估了cCMV教育短片的可接受性及其对孕妇知识和计划卫生依从性的影响。材料和方法:参与者是从澳大利亚三级妇产医院诊所和社交媒体招募的孕妇(2023年5月至2024年5月)。参与者完成了在线调查:视频播放前(T1),视频播放后(T2)和8周后(T3)。线性混合效应模型评估了知识的变化和CMV预防措施的预期依从性,调整了先前的CMV教育和平等。结果:共招募到n = 296名符合条件的孕妇,其中n = 270人完成了T1调查并观看了视频。参与者(n = 270)的中位年龄为33岁(范围:18-43岁),21%为多产,30%曾接受过CMV教育。在270名完成T1调查并观看视频的参与者中,202名(75%)和109名(40%)分别在T2和T3完成了调查。调整后总平均CMV知识得分在T1和T2之间显著增加(+2.38;结论:制作巨细胞病毒教育视频是一种简单、有效的方法,可以提高孕妇的知识和有计划地遵守卫生注意事项。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A 2-Min Cytomegalovirus (CMV) Awareness Video Improves Pregnant Women's Knowledge and Planned Adherence to Hygiene Precautions.

Introduction: Congenital cytomegalovirus (cCMV) is a leading infectious cause of life-long neurodevelopmental disabilities, but public awareness of CMV is low. This study evaluated a short educational video on cCMV for its acceptability and impact on pregnant women's knowledge and planned hygiene adherence.

Materials and methods: Participants were pregnant women recruited from an Australian tertiary maternity hospital clinic and social media (May 2023 to May 2024). Participants completed online surveys: before the video (T1), immediately after (T2), and 8 weeks later (T3). Linear mixed effects models assessed changes in knowledge and intended adherence to CMV precautions, adjusting for previous CMV education, and parity.

Results: A total of n = 296 eligible pregnant women were recruited, n = 270 completed the T1 survey and watched the video. Participants (n = 270) had a median age of 33 years (range: 18-43 years), 21% were multiparous and 30% had received previous CMV education. Of the 270 participants who completed the T1 survey and viewed the video, 202 (75%) and 109 (40%) completed surveys at T2 and T3 respectively. Adjusted total mean CMV knowledge scores increased significantly between T1 and T2 (+2.38; p < 0.001) and remained higher at T3 (+2.14; p < 0.001). Self-reported adherence to hygiene precautions improved from T1 to T2 (p < 0.001) and were maintained for four out of five key behaviours at T3. Participants (99%) found the content valuable, and 91% agreed that CMV precautions were "easy" to follow.

Conclusion: A CMV education video is a simple, effective method to improve pregnant women's knowledge and planned adherence to hygiene precautions.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.40
自引率
11.80%
发文量
165
审稿时长
4-8 weeks
期刊介绍: The Australian and New Zealand Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology (ANZJOG) is an editorially independent publication owned by the Royal Australian and New Zealand College of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists (RANZCOG) and the RANZCOG Research foundation. ANZJOG aims to provide a medium for the publication of original contributions to clinical practice and/or research in all fields of obstetrics and gynaecology and related disciplines. Articles are peer reviewed by clinicians or researchers expert in the field of the submitted work. From time to time the journal will also publish printed abstracts from the RANZCOG Annual Scientific Meeting and meetings of relevant special interest groups, where the accepted abstracts have undergone the journals peer review acceptance process.
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