以患者为中心的执法暴力受害者司法护理模式

IF 2.6 Q2 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH
Health Equity Pub Date : 2024-09-17 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI:10.1089/heq.2023.0270
Maija Anderson, Jacqueline Callari-Robinson, Margaret Glembocki, Elizabeth Louden
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:该手稿审查了执法暴力的性质、表现形式和潜在原因,以及需要一种照顾受害者的模式。具体而言,它探讨了初步法医护理模式的发展。在该模式的发展过程中提出的问题如下(1)为执法暴力受害者建立一个基本的法医护理模式面临哪些挑战?(2)在开发模型时使用的原则是什么?(3)在完善和扩展模型时,需要考虑哪些其他建议?关键概念:对法医护理文献的回顾发现,对执法暴力受害者的护理存在差距。为了解决研究不足的问题,基于以下已建立模型的关键结构,开发了一个初步的护理模型:(1)废除理论,(2)批判种族理论,(3)种族主义水平,(4)交叉性,(5)健康的社会决定因素,(6)解放实践-法医护理理论,(7)创伤告知护理模型,(8)以患者为中心的护理模型。对实践的启示:开发的初步模型坚持国际护士理事会的指导方针,强调护士的责任照顾没有判断或偏见。必须严格遵守已制定的协议,以减轻照顾受害者过程中潜在的利益冲突。根据向其他暴力受害者提供的护理,制定了实际应用算法。结论:所建立的模型适用于法医护理。需要进一步改进,涉及跨学科的方法。还需要进一步研究法医护理在照顾执法暴力受害者方面的作用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A Patient-Centered Forensic Nursing Model of Care for Victims of Law Enforcement Violence.

Background: The manuscript examines the nature, manifestations, and potential causes of law enforcement violence as well the need for a model of care for victims. Specifically, it explores development of a preliminary forensic nursing model of care. The questions posed over the course of development of the model follow (1) What are the challenges to developing a rudimentary forensic nursing model of care for victims of law enforcement violence? (2) What are the tenets to be utilized in developing the model? (3) What additional recommendations are to be considered in refining and expanding the model?

Key concept: A review of the literature in forensic nursing found a gap in care for victims of law enforcement violence. To address the gap given the lack of research, a preliminary model of care was developed based on key constructs from the following established models: (1) Theory of Abolition, (2) Critical Race Theory, (3) Levels of Racism, (4) Intersectionality, (5) Social Determinants of Health, (6) Emancipatory Praxis - Theory of Forensic Nursing, (7) Trauma-Informed Model of Care, and (8) Patient-Centered Model of Care.

Implications for practice: The preliminary model developed adheres to the International Council of Nurses guidelines, which emphasize the nurse's duty to care without judgment or bias. Protocols established must be followed precisely to mitigate potential conflicts of interest in care of the victim. A practical application algorithm was developed based on care provided to other victims of violence.

Conclusion: The model developed was focused on forensic nursing care. There is a need for further refinement involving an interdisciplinary approach. There is also a need for additional research as it relates to forensic nursing's role in caring for victims of law enforcement violence.

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来源期刊
Health Equity
Health Equity Social Sciences-Health (social science)
CiteScore
3.80
自引率
3.70%
发文量
97
审稿时长
24 weeks
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