考虑PDR定位技术改进的室内规划设计分析

IF 0.9 Q4 TELECOMMUNICATIONS
Lili Wang
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引用次数: 0

摘要

针对室内定位精度不足的问题,提出了一种基于改进步态检测的运动识别定位方法。该方法通过加速度传感器采集数据,利用平面步长估计和垂直距离估计算法对不同运动状态的特征进行识别和分析。利用一维卷积神经网络提高了上下楼梯过程中步长估计的精度。对比实验结果表明,行人步距估计算法和垂直估计算法的总定位误差分别为0.605 m和0.367 m。传统路由规划算法和非支配排序遗传算法-iii算法的总误差分别为3.071 m和2.316 m。实验结果表明,1D-CNN算法在非同步长度情况下具有明显的优势,在X、Y、Z轴上的定位误差分别为0.298 m、0.187 m和0.103 m,表明本文方法显著提高了室内环境下的位置估计精度。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Interior Planning and Design Analysis Considering the Improvement of PDR Positioning Technology

To solve the problem of insufficient indoor positioning accuracy, a motion recognition and positioning method based on improved gait detection is proposed. In this method, the data is collected by an acceleration sensor, and the plane step estimation and vertical distance estimation algorithms are used to identify and analyze the features of different motion states. A one-dimensional convolutional neural network is used to improve the accuracy of step size estimation in the process of going up and down stairs. Comparative experimental results show that the total positioning errors of Pedestrian Step Estimation and Vertical Estimation algorithms are 0.605 m and 0.367 m, respectively. The total errors of the traditional Route Planning Algorithm and the Non-dominated Sorting Genetic Algorithm-iii algorithm are 3.071 m and 2.316 m, respectively. The experimental results show that the 1D-CNN algorithm has obvious advantages in the case of non-synchronous length, and the positioning errors in the X, Y, and Z axes are 0.298 m, 0.187 m, and 0.103 m, respectively, indicating that the proposed method significantly improves the accuracy of position estimation in the indoor environment.

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