{"title":"多方计算的量子安全协议","authors":"Tapaswini Mohanty , Vikas Srivastava , Sumit Kumar Debnath , Pantelimon Stănică","doi":"10.1016/j.jisa.2025.104033","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Secure multiparty computation (MPC) schemes allow two or more parties to conjointly compute a function on their private input sets while revealing nothing but the output. Existing state-of-the-art number-theoretic-based designs face the threat of attacks through quantum algorithms. In this context, we present secure MPC protocols that can withstand quantum attacks. We first present the design and analysis of an information-theoretic secure oblivious linear evaluation (OLE), namely <span>qOLE</span> in the quantum domain. We showed that <span>qOLE</span> is safe from external attacks. In addition, it satisfies all the security requirements of a secure OLE. In the following, we utilized <span>qOLE</span> as a building block to construct a quantum-safe multiparty private set intersection (MPSI) protocol.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":48638,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Information Security and Applications","volume":"90 ","pages":"Article 104033"},"PeriodicalIF":3.8000,"publicationDate":"2025-03-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Quantum secure protocols for multiparty computations\",\"authors\":\"Tapaswini Mohanty , Vikas Srivastava , Sumit Kumar Debnath , Pantelimon Stănică\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.jisa.2025.104033\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><div>Secure multiparty computation (MPC) schemes allow two or more parties to conjointly compute a function on their private input sets while revealing nothing but the output. Existing state-of-the-art number-theoretic-based designs face the threat of attacks through quantum algorithms. In this context, we present secure MPC protocols that can withstand quantum attacks. We first present the design and analysis of an information-theoretic secure oblivious linear evaluation (OLE), namely <span>qOLE</span> in the quantum domain. We showed that <span>qOLE</span> is safe from external attacks. In addition, it satisfies all the security requirements of a secure OLE. In the following, we utilized <span>qOLE</span> as a building block to construct a quantum-safe multiparty private set intersection (MPSI) protocol.</div></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":48638,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Journal of Information Security and Applications\",\"volume\":\"90 \",\"pages\":\"Article 104033\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":3.8000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-03-20\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Journal of Information Security and Applications\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"94\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214212625000717\",\"RegionNum\":2,\"RegionCategory\":\"计算机科学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"COMPUTER SCIENCE, INFORMATION SYSTEMS\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Information Security and Applications","FirstCategoryId":"94","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214212625000717","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"计算机科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"COMPUTER SCIENCE, INFORMATION SYSTEMS","Score":null,"Total":0}
Quantum secure protocols for multiparty computations
Secure multiparty computation (MPC) schemes allow two or more parties to conjointly compute a function on their private input sets while revealing nothing but the output. Existing state-of-the-art number-theoretic-based designs face the threat of attacks through quantum algorithms. In this context, we present secure MPC protocols that can withstand quantum attacks. We first present the design and analysis of an information-theoretic secure oblivious linear evaluation (OLE), namely qOLE in the quantum domain. We showed that qOLE is safe from external attacks. In addition, it satisfies all the security requirements of a secure OLE. In the following, we utilized qOLE as a building block to construct a quantum-safe multiparty private set intersection (MPSI) protocol.
期刊介绍:
Journal of Information Security and Applications (JISA) focuses on the original research and practice-driven applications with relevance to information security and applications. JISA provides a common linkage between a vibrant scientific and research community and industry professionals by offering a clear view on modern problems and challenges in information security, as well as identifying promising scientific and "best-practice" solutions. JISA issues offer a balance between original research work and innovative industrial approaches by internationally renowned information security experts and researchers.