多方计算的量子安全协议

IF 3.8 2区 计算机科学 Q2 COMPUTER SCIENCE, INFORMATION SYSTEMS
Tapaswini Mohanty , Vikas Srivastava , Sumit Kumar Debnath , Pantelimon Stănică
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引用次数: 0

摘要

安全多方计算(MPC)方案允许两方或多方联合计算其私有输入集上的函数,同时只显示输出。现有最先进的基于数字理论的设计面临着通过量子算法攻击的威胁。在这种情况下,我们提出了可以抵御量子攻击的安全MPC协议。我们首先提出了一个信息论的安全遗忘线性评估(OLE)的设计和分析,即量子域的qOLE。我们证明了qOLE是安全的,不受外部攻击。此外,它还满足安全OLE的所有安全性要求。在下面,我们利用qOLE作为构建块来构建一个量子安全的多方私有集交集(MPSI)协议。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Quantum secure protocols for multiparty computations
Secure multiparty computation (MPC) schemes allow two or more parties to conjointly compute a function on their private input sets while revealing nothing but the output. Existing state-of-the-art number-theoretic-based designs face the threat of attacks through quantum algorithms. In this context, we present secure MPC protocols that can withstand quantum attacks. We first present the design and analysis of an information-theoretic secure oblivious linear evaluation (OLE), namely qOLE in the quantum domain. We showed that qOLE is safe from external attacks. In addition, it satisfies all the security requirements of a secure OLE. In the following, we utilized qOLE as a building block to construct a quantum-safe multiparty private set intersection (MPSI) protocol.
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来源期刊
Journal of Information Security and Applications
Journal of Information Security and Applications Computer Science-Computer Networks and Communications
CiteScore
10.90
自引率
5.40%
发文量
206
审稿时长
56 days
期刊介绍: Journal of Information Security and Applications (JISA) focuses on the original research and practice-driven applications with relevance to information security and applications. JISA provides a common linkage between a vibrant scientific and research community and industry professionals by offering a clear view on modern problems and challenges in information security, as well as identifying promising scientific and "best-practice" solutions. JISA issues offer a balance between original research work and innovative industrial approaches by internationally renowned information security experts and researchers.
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