喉癌中DNA甲基化状态与eb病毒感染的关系

IF 1.6 Q2 MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL
Irina Elisaveta Hotoboc, Alina Fudulu, Irina Huica, Iulia Virginia Iancu, Raluca Grigore, Serban Vifor Gabriel Bertesteanu, Coralia Bleotu, Gabriela Anton, Anca Botezatu
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引用次数: 0

摘要

导言:感染爱泼斯坦-巴氏病毒是喉癌发生的一个已知风险因素;它可能会影响 DNA 甲基化,成为此类恶性肿瘤的表观遗传驱动因素:研究包括从 24 名患者身上采集的配对喉组织(肿瘤和肿瘤周围)。11例表达潜伏/溶解性EBV基因的患者被视为阳性。采用 ELISA 技术测定 5-mC% ,并通过 qMS-PCR 定量 TSGs(PDLIM4、WIF1、DAPK1)启动子的甲基化百分比。qRT-PCR 定量了 DNMTs(DNMT1 和 DNMT3B)的表达水平:结果:总体而言,在喉肿瘤样本与肿瘤周围样本中,发现了较低的 5mC% (p=0.004) 和较高的 TSGs 启动子高甲基化水平(pC):未来的研究需要更有效地说明 EBV 感染与这些表观遗传机制之间的相互作用。值得注意的是,我们的研究强调了喉癌中 EBV 与表观遗传学变化之间的相关性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The association between DNA methylation status and Epstein-Barr virus infection in laryngeal carcinomas.

Introduction: Infection with Epstein-Barr virus is a known risk factor for laryngeal carcinogenesis; it might influence DNA methylation acting as an epigenetic driver in this type of malignancy.

Methods: Paired laryngeal tissues (neoplastic and peri-neoplastic) harvested from 24 patients were included in the study. Eleven patients expressing latent/lytic EBV genes were considered positive. 5-mC% was determined using ELISA technique and TSGs (PDLIM4, WIF1, DAPK1) promoters' methylation percentages were quantified by qMS-PCR. DNMTs (DNMT1 and DNMT3B) expression levels were quantified in qRT-PCR.

Results: Overall, in laryngeal neoplastic samples vs peri-neoplastic ones, lower 5mC% (p=0.004) and higher TSGs promoters hypermethylation were found (p<0.0001). Significant correlation between PDLIM4 and DAPK1 promoter methylation and 5-mC% (PDLIM4 p=0.0186; DAPK1 p=0.0259) was noted. Higher 5-mC% (p=0.0041), lower PDLIM4 gene promoter methylation (p=0.0017) and overexpression of DNMTs (DNMT1: p=0.0018, respectively DNMT3B: p=0.0017) were associated with EBV infection. Also, significant differences between EBV-positive and EBV-negative cases based on tumor stage (T) were noted for 5mC% in both T1/T2 (p=0.0364) and T3/T4 stages (p=0.0275), and for PDLIM4 promoter methylation in T1/T2 stages (p=0.0121).

Conclusion: Future studies are needed to more effectively illustrate the interplay between EBV infection and these epigenetic mechanisms. Notably, our study highlighted a correlation between EBV and epigenetic changes in laryngeal carcinoma.

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来源期刊
Romanian Journal of Internal Medicine
Romanian Journal of Internal Medicine MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL-
CiteScore
3.20
自引率
5.30%
发文量
35
审稿时长
15 weeks
期刊介绍: Romanian Journal of Physics is a journal publishing physics contributions on the following themes: •Theoretical Physics & Applied Mathematics •Nuclear Physics •Solid State Physics & Materials Science •Statistical Physics & Quantum Mechanics •Optics •Spectroscopy •Plasma & Lasers •Nuclear & Elementary Particles Physics •Atomic and Molecular Physics •Astrophysics •Atmosphere and Earth Science •Environment Protection
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