社论评论:有症状脊柱病理患者的髋关节镜检查:诊断性注射支持的患者教育是取得满意结果的关键。

IF 4.4 1区 医学 Q1 ORTHOPEDICS
Christopher M Larson
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引用次数: 0

摘要

伴随的可矫正和不可矫正的病理会影响任何骨科手术后的结果。髋关节疾病和脊柱相关疾病之间的关系在文献中得到越来越多的认识和报道。许多研究报道,因股髋臼撞击(FAI)合并腰背部和骶髂功能障碍而接受髋关节镜检查的患者预后较差。然而,一些研究指出,尽管与症状性脊柱疾病相关的预后较差,但有和没有脊柱病变的患者在髋关节镜检查后的改善程度相似。一些研究反驳了这一数据,并指出髋关节镜治疗孤立性髋关节疼痛与髋关节和脊柱疼痛的结果相当。这显然是一个复杂的动力学链关联,而相互矛盾的文献可能更多地是关于我们如何评估数据,设定适当的医生/患者期望,执行包括诊断注射在内的彻底工作,并仔细地在患者群体中导航,而不是以这种或那种方式购买具体结论。当面对一个充满髋部和脊柱相关病理的患者群体时,我们正在穿越一个不可预测的患者相关结果的雷区。我们需要利用我们的证据和基于经验的地图来避开这些失败的地雷,安全地走向成功的结果。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Editorial Commentary: Hip arthroscopy in patients with symptomatic spine pathology: Patient education supported by diagnostic injections is the key to satisfactory outcomes.

Concomitant correctable and uncorrectable pathologies can impact outcomes after any orthopedic procedure. The relationship between hip joint disorders and spine related disorders have been increasingly recognized and reported in the literature. A number of studies have reported poorer outcomes in patients undergoing hip arthroscopy for femoroacetabular impingement (FAI) with associated symptomatic low back and sacroiliac dysfunction. A few studies, however, have noted that the magnitude of improvement after hip arthroscopy is similar between patients with and without spine pathology despite inferior outcomes associated with symptomatic spine disease. A couple of studies have contradicted this data and noted comparable outcomes after hip arthroscopy for isolated hip pain vs those with hip and spine pain. This is clearly a complex kinetic chain association, and the contradicting literature might be more about how we evaluate the data, set appropriate physician / patient expectations, perform a thorough work up including diagnostic injections, and carefully navigate our way through this patient population rather than buying into a concrete conclusion one way or another. When faced with a patient population riddled with hip and spine related pathology, we are walking through a mine field of unpredictable patient related outcomes. We need to use our evidence and experience-based map to avoid these mines of failure and safely march towards a successful outcome.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
9.30
自引率
17.00%
发文量
555
审稿时长
58 days
期刊介绍: Nowhere is minimally invasive surgery explained better than in Arthroscopy, the leading peer-reviewed journal in the field. Every issue enables you to put into perspective the usefulness of the various emerging arthroscopic techniques. The advantages and disadvantages of these methods -- along with their applications in various situations -- are discussed in relation to their efficiency, efficacy and cost benefit. As a special incentive, paid subscribers also receive access to the journal expanded website.
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