墨西哥炎症性肠病患者的生活质量和疾病负担:RISE-MX试验的分析

IF 3.9 3区 医学 Q1 GASTROENTEROLOGY & HEPATOLOGY
Therapeutic Advances in Gastroenterology Pub Date : 2025-03-19 eCollection Date: 2025-01-01 DOI:10.1177/17562848251318032
Rosa M Miranda-Cordero, Francisco J Bosques-Padilla, Manuel Alejandro Martínez-Vázquez, Cristian Barajas-Maldonado, Mauricio M Rodriguez-Mendoza, Jesús K Yamamoto-Furusho
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:克罗恩病(CD)和溃疡性结肠炎(UC)是慢性炎症性肠病(IBD),对患者的生活质量(QOL)有负面影响。目的:评价RISE-MX试验中IBD患者的生活质量、工作效率、医疗资源利用和医疗费用。RISE-MX是一项非介入性、多中心、横断面、回顾性研究,研究对象为墨西哥IBD患者。方法:采用36项健康问卷(SF-36)和炎症性肠病问卷(IBDQ)进行生活质量评估。使用工作效率和活动障碍问卷(WPAI)、医疗资源使用和医疗费用分析疾病负担。结果:在326名受试者中,95名(29.1%)患有CD, 231名(70.8%)患有UC。在CD患者中,43例患者(45.3%)表现为中度至重度活动,42例(18.1%)UC患者表现为中度至重度疾病活动。在所有SF-36维度中,UC患者在中度至重度和轻度活动/缓解组之间观察到显著差异,而在CD患者中,活动组之间仅在身体功能和社会功能维度上存在显著差异。在CD患者中,活动组之间的IBDQ评分差异较高但不显著,而UC患者中活动组之间的所有维度均有统计学差异。在WPAI中,工作障碍(缺勤加出勤)的总百分比和常规日常活动障碍的百分比仅在UC的活动组之间具有统计学意义。每位CD患者的年度总成本(直接和间接)为19,757美元(中度至重度活动组)和12,587美元(轻度活动/缓解组),而UC患者分别为11,702美元和9144美元。结论:中度至重度疾病活动对墨西哥IBD患者的生活质量、工作效率和医疗费用有实质性影响。乳糜泻患者的总费用高于UC患者。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Quality of life and burden of disease in a Mexican population with inflammatory bowel disease: an analysis of the RISE-MX trial.

Background: Crohn's disease (CD) and ulcerative colitis (UC) are chronic inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD) that have a negative impact on patient quality of life (QOL).

Objective: To evaluate QOL, work productivity, use of healthcare resources, and medical costs in patients with IBD from the RISE-MX trial.

Design: RISE-MX was a non-interventional, multicentric, cross-sectional, retrospective study conducted in a Mexican population with IBD.

Methods: The 36-item Short Form Health Survey (SF-36) and the Inflammatory Bowel Disease Questionnaire (IBDQ) were used to assess QOL. The burden of disease was analyzed using the Work Productivity and Activity Impairment Questionnaire (WPAI), healthcare resources use, and medical costs.

Results: Of 326 subjects, 95 (29.1%) had CD, and 231 (70.8%) had UC. In patients with CD, 43 patients (45.3%) showed moderate-to-severe activity, and 42 (18.1%) had moderate-to-severe disease activity in patients with UC. In all SF-36 dimensions, a significant difference between moderate-to-severe and mild activity/in remission groups was observed in patients with UC, while in patients with CD, the difference between activity groups was significant only for physical functioning and social functioning dimensions. In patients with CD, a higher but non-significant IBDQ score difference between activity groups was observed while a statistical difference between activity groups was observed for all dimensions in UC patients. In WPAI, the total percentage for work impairment (absenteeism plus presenteeism) and the percentage of regular daily activity impairment were statistically significant between activity groups only for UC. The annual total costs (direct and indirect) per patient in CD were USD 19,757 (moderate-to-severe activity group) and USD 12,587 (mild activity/in remission group), while in patients with UC were USD 11,702 and USD 9144, respectively.

Conclusion: Moderate-to-severe activity of disease was associated with a substantial impact on QOL, work productivity, and medical costs in Mexican patients with IBD. Total costs were higher for patients with CD than for patients with UC.

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来源期刊
Therapeutic Advances in Gastroenterology
Therapeutic Advances in Gastroenterology GASTROENTEROLOGY & HEPATOLOGY-
CiteScore
6.70
自引率
2.40%
发文量
103
审稿时长
15 weeks
期刊介绍: Therapeutic Advances in Gastroenterology is an open access journal which delivers the highest quality peer-reviewed original research articles, reviews, and scholarly comment on pioneering efforts and innovative studies in the medical treatment of gastrointestinal and hepatic disorders. The journal has a strong clinical and pharmacological focus and is aimed at an international audience of clinicians and researchers in gastroenterology and related disciplines, providing an online forum for rapid dissemination of recent research and perspectives in this area. The editors welcome original research articles across all areas of gastroenterology and hepatology. The journal publishes original research articles and review articles primarily. Original research manuscripts may include laboratory, animal or human/clinical studies – all phases. Letters to the Editor and Case Reports will also be considered.
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