[有尊严地规划死亡:在公民知识保护下的国际临床和教育办法]。

Revista de salud publica (Bogota, Colombia) Pub Date : 2023-09-01 eCollection Date: 2023-10-01 DOI:10.15446/rsap.V25n5.109354
José Manuel Jiménez-Rodríguez
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:了解大学生对尊严死亡过程的认知和感知情况。方法:对2020-2021学年西班牙拉里奥哈国际大学的研究生进行横断面描述性研究。采用N=215的简单随机抽样。入选标准是年龄在25-65岁之间,并能熟练掌握西班牙语。数据收集采用自填问卷。对获得的数据进行了描述性和双变量分析。结果:136人参与。对有尊严死亡的权利及其条例的了解平均为5.43人。6.56的人认为在他们的环境中人们公开谈论死亡,6.59的人认为在他们的城市里病人的健康-疾病过程的责任在于医生。平均9.22%的人认为学校有必要向学生提供关于生命和死亡过程的信息/教育。讨论:研究的参与者对有尊严地死亡的管理有一定的了解,但他们赞成这项权利,并认为有必要由卫生和教育机构宣传这项权利。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
[Planning for death with dignity: an international clinical and educational approach under the umbrella of citizens' knowledge].

Objective: To identify university students' knowledge and perception of the process of dignified death.

Methods: Cross-sectional descriptive study involving postgraduate students of the International University of La Rioja (Spain), enrolled during the academic year 2020-2021. A simple random sampling was carried out with N=215. Inclusion criteria were to be aged between 25-65 years and have a clear command of Spanish. A self-adminis-tered questionnaire was used for data collection. A descriptive and bivariate analysis of the data obtained was carried out.

Results: 136 individuals participated. Knowledge of the right to a dignified death and its regulations represented an average of 5.43. The 6.56 think that in their environment peo-ple talk openly about death, and 6.59 believe that in their city the responsibility for the patient's health-illness process lies with the doctor. An average of 9.22 think it is necessary for schools to provide pupils with information/education on the process of life and death.

Discussion: the participants in the study have a fair knowledge of the regulation of death with dignity, but they perceive this right favourably and consider the need for its dissemination by health and educational institutions.

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