规范化口腔卫生在头颈部肿瘤放化疗患者黏膜炎防治中的应用

Laryngologie, Rhinologie, Otologie Pub Date : 1988-11-01
C Hasenau, B P Clasen, D Roettger
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引用次数: 0

摘要

无菌性粘膜炎是头颈部肿瘤放化疗过程中常见的并发症。在病原微生物重复感染的情况下,黏膜炎的程度可以使癌症治疗中断势在必行。它也可能引起严重的并发症,如暴发性致命感染,局部扩散到食道,甚至纵隔炎以及弥散性真菌感染。探讨H202、聚维酮碘、硝他汀、dexpanthenol溶液系统局部联合应用对放化疗引起的黏膜炎的预防和治疗效果。在16个月的应用我们的方案中,粘膜炎症状只出现在很小的程度上。放化疗在任何时候都不需要中断。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
[Use of standardized oral hygiene in the prevention and therapy of mucositis in patients treated with radiochemotherapy of head and neck neoplasms].

Aseptic mucositis is a regularly occurring complication during radiochemotherapy of head and neck cancer. In case of a superinfection with pathogenic microorganisms the degree of mucositits can make an interruption of cancer therapy imperative. It may also cause severe complications such as fulminating fatal infection, local spreading to the oesophagus and even mediastinitis as well as disseminated fungal infections. We investigated the effect of the systematic local combined application of H202, povidone iodine, nystatine and dexpanthenol solution for the prophylaxis and therapy of mucositis induced by radiochemotherapy. During 16 months of application of our scheme symptoms of mucositis appeared only to a minor extent. No interruption of radiochemotherapy was necessary at any time.

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