肯尼迪末期溃疡的超声评估:个案研究。

Q3 Nursing
Eduardo Tavares Gomes, Aline Borges Penna, Gisia Teodoro Braga, Ana Cristina Carioca, Carolina Rodrigues Renna, Ana Carolina Carvalho Rios
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:肯尼迪终末期溃疡(KTUs)是一种发生在人生命最后阶段的皮肤病变。其发病率主要记录在接受肿瘤姑息治疗的患者中,在心脏病患者中未见报道。科学文献中没有超声评价ktu的记录。目的:提出一个病例报告超声评估的KTU患者从心脏病重症监护病房。方法:病例研究于2024年3月在巴西东南部的心脏病重症监护病房进行。结果:超声示病灶周围皮下组织轻度水肿,病变床处轻度水肿,呈鹅卵石样,小叶化较少。多普勒超声显示两区无血流。结论:据作者所知,这是第一个超声评价KTU的记录。与本研究类似的更大的病例系列报告可能有助于了解ktu,并有助于对压力损伤的差异评估。对实践的启示:像这样的研究可以有助于理解ktu的发展过程以及它们与死亡过程的关系。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Ultrasound evaluation of Kennedy terminal ulcer: case study.

Background: Kennedy terminal ulcers (KTUs) are skin lesions that occur during the final stages of a person's life. Their incidence is mainly recorded in patients receiving oncological palliative care, with no reported incidence in cardiology patients. There are no records in the scientific literature of ultrasound evaluations of KTUs.

Aims: To present a case report of an ultrasound evaluation of a KTU in a patient from a cardiology intensive care unit.

Method: The case study was conducted in March 2024 at a cardiology intensive care unit in Southeast Brazil.

Results: The ultrasound revealed mild oedema in the subcutaneous tissue of the perilesional skin and a cobblestone-like appearance with less lobulation because of slight oedema in the lesion bed. Both areas exhibited absence of flow on Doppler ultrasound.

Conclusions: To the authors' knowledge, this the first record of an ultrasound evaluation of a KTU. A larger case series of reports similar to this study may contribute to the understanding of KTUs and aid differential assessments regarding pressure injuries.

Implications for practice: Studies like this can contribute to the understanding of the development process of KTUs and how they correlate with the dying process.

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来源期刊
British Journal of Community Nursing
British Journal of Community Nursing Nursing-Community and Home Care
CiteScore
1.40
自引率
0.00%
发文量
179
期刊介绍: British Journal of Community Nursing (BJCN) is the UK"s leading peer-reviewed journal for district nurses, containing the most up-to-date clinical coverage and research on primary care nursing. The journal promotes excellence in clinical practice with an emphasis on the sharing of expertise and innovation in district nursing. Articles are written by nurses from across the community nursing spectrum, and peer-reviewed by leading authorities in primary care to make sure that the journal addresses all aspects of the profession in a way that is relevant, intelligent and accessible, and so useful in daily practice.
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