即时护理凝血装置Quantra与TEG-5000用于先天性心脏手术的比较-一项初步研究。

IF 1.7 4区 医学 Q2 ANESTHESIOLOGY
Pediatric Anesthesia Pub Date : 2025-06-01 Epub Date: 2025-03-17 DOI:10.1111/pan.15097
Dominik Ochocinski, Manchula Navaratnam, Amy Babb, Elizabeth De Souza, Komal Kamra, Justin R Sleasman, Tristan Day Margetson, Jyoti K Bhamidipati, Chandra Ramamoorthy, Alexander R Schmidt
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:先天性心脏手术合并体外循环(CPB)可改变患者的止血功能。粘弹性测试是一种现代技术鉴定凝血异常。一种新设备,Quantra-QPlus系统(HemoSonics LLC, Charlottesville, VA)尚未在先天性心脏手术中进行研究。目的:本前瞻性观察性初步研究探讨了在斯坦福医学儿童健康中心(SMCH)接受心脏手术的儿童中Quantra和TEG-5000的相关性。方法:经家长同意,纳入0 ~ 8岁接受CPB心脏手术的患者。根据SMCH的护理标准,在复温期间(T1)以及给予血液成分和凝血因子(T2)后,在CPB上测量TEG-5000和Clauss纤维蛋白原。为了研究目的,在T1和T2同时进行了Quantra测量。Quantra结果与TEG-5000结果和Clauss纤维蛋白原结果相关。此外,计算正常和异常结果的一致性,并将采用TEG-5000和Quantra阈值的事后模拟输血算法与患者临床管理进行比较。结果:2022年10月至2023年5月,共进行先天性心脏手术289例,符合纳入标准97例,同意患者63例,纳入分析患者40例,其中女性12例[30%],男性28例[70%]。中位年龄和体重分别为0.5岁和6.33公斤。Quantra/Clauss纤维蛋白原的相关性为“中等”,Quantra/TEG-5000参数的相关性从“弱”到“非常强”,一致性水平为15%至97%。TEG-5000的事后模拟输血算法显示,FFP的一致性为56%,纤维蛋白原的一致性为56%,血小板的一致性为95%,而对于Quantra, FFP的一致性为40%,纤维蛋白原的一致性为87.5%,血小板的一致性为98%。结论:尽管在相关性和一致性方面存在缺陷,但两种VET设备都建议基于模拟输血算法进行适当的凝血管理。Quantra和TEG-5000是不可互换的,它们都不能被视为“黄金标准”。试验注册:NTC 05295693。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Comparison of the Point-Of-Care Coagulation Device Quantra With the TEG-5000 for Congenital Cardiac Surgery-A Pilot Study.

Background: Congenital cardiac surgery with cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) alters patients' hemostasis. Viscoelastic testing is a modern technology identifying coagulation abnormalities. A new device, the Quantra-QPlus System (HemoSonics LLC, Charlottesville, VA) has not yet been investigated during congenital cardiac surgery.

Aim: This prospective observational pilot study investigated the correlation of Quantra and TEG-5000 in children undergoing cardiac surgery at Stanford Medicine Children's Health (SMCH).

Methods: Patients (0-8 years) undergoing cardiac surgery with CPB were included after parental consent. Per standard of care at SMCH, a TEG-5000 and Clauss Fibrinogen were measured on CPB during rewarming (T1) as well as after administration of blood components and coagulation factors (T2). For the study purpose, Quantra measurements were performed simultaneously at T1 and T2. Quantra results were correlated with TEG-5000 results and Clauss Fibrinogen. In addition, the agreement for normal and abnormal results was calculated, and a post hoc simulated transfusion algorithm using TEG-5000 and Quantra thresholds was compared to patients' clinical management.

Results: From October 2022 to May 2023, 289 congenital cardiac surgeries were performed, 97 met inclusion criteria, 63 patients were consented, and 40 patients (12 females [30%] 28 males [70%]) included in the analysis. Median age and weight were 0.5 years and 6.33 kg, respectively. Correlation of Quantra/Clauss Fibrinogen was "moderate" and correlation of Quantra/TEG-5000 parameters ranged from "weak" to "very strong" Levels of agreement ranged from 15% to 97%. The post hoc simulated transfusion algorithm for TEG-5000 showed an agreement of 56% for FFP, 56% for Fibrinogen, and 95% for platelets and for Quantra, it was 40% for FFP, 87.5% for Fibrinogen, and 98% for platelets.

Conclusions: Despite weaknesses in correlation and agreement both VET devices suggested appropriate coagulation management based on the simulated transfusion algorithms. Quantra and TEG-5000 are not interchangeable and none of them can be considered as "the gold standard".

Trial registration: NTC 05295693.

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来源期刊
Pediatric Anesthesia
Pediatric Anesthesia 医学-麻醉学
CiteScore
3.20
自引率
11.80%
发文量
222
审稿时长
3-8 weeks
期刊介绍: Devoted to the dissemination of research of interest and importance to practising anesthetists everywhere, the scientific and clinical content of Pediatric Anesthesia covers a wide selection of medical disciplines in all areas relevant to paediatric anaesthesia, pain management and peri-operative medicine. The International Editorial Board is supported by the Editorial Advisory Board and a team of Senior Advisors, to ensure that the journal is publishing the best work from the front line of research in the field. The journal publishes high-quality, relevant scientific and clinical research papers, reviews, commentaries, pro-con debates, historical vignettes, correspondence, case presentations and book reviews.
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