大跨度frp -金属复合桁架应急桥梁悬挑推过程的有限元计算方法

ce/papers Pub Date : 2025-03-18 DOI:10.1002/cepa.3105
Jiahui Bei, Haojing Wang, Jianguo Li, Meng Wang, Qilin Zhao
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引用次数: 0

摘要

针对传统有限元计算方法不能准确反映大跨度frp -金属组合桁架应急桥在悬臂顶推过程中的变形和内力状态的问题,本文首先介绍了大跨度frp -金属组合桁架应急桥本身和导梁的结构形式,以及悬臂顶推的架设过程;然后建立了传统有限元模型和改进有限元模型,对真实桥梁进行了悬臂推动过程的仿真,并对两种有限元模型得到的结果进行了对比分析。对两种有限元模型的计算结果进行了比较分析,发现在银行条件下的计算结果存在较大差异;最后,通过比例模型试验,验证了改进的有限元模型能更准确地模拟真实桥梁在推拉过程中的变形和内力状态,建议在后续的详细设计中采用改进的有限元模型模拟大跨度frp -金属复合桁架桥的悬臂推拉和架设过程。建议在后续的详细设计中,采用改进的有限元模型对大跨度frp -金属桁架应急桥梁的推覆架设过程进行模拟。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Finite element calculation method for the cantilever push process of large span FRP-metal composite truss emergency bridges

Aiming at the problem that the traditional finite element calculation method cannot accurately reflect the deformation and internal force state of the large-span FRP-metal combined truss emergency bridge during the cantilever pushing process, the paper firstly introduces the structural form of the large-span FRP-metal combined truss emergency bridge itself and the guide beam, as well as the erection process of cantilever pushing, and then establishes the traditional finite element model and the improved finite element model to simulate the real bridge during the cantilever pushing process, and makes a comparative analysis of the results obtained by using the two finite element models. The results obtained by the two finite element models are compared and analyzed, and it is found that there is a big difference between the calculation results of the banked condition; finally, through the scaled model experiment, it is verified that the improved finite element model can more accurately simulate the deformation and the internal force state of the real bridge in the process of pushing and it is suggested to simulate the process of the cantilever pushover and erection of the large-span FRP-metal composite truss bridge by using the improved finite element model in the subsequent detailed design. It is recommended to use the improved finite element model to simulate the process of pushover erection of large span FRP-metal truss emergency bridge in the subsequent detailed design.

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