种族主义与白人的适口性:全球媒体对非洲黑人美食的抹去

IF 3.2 2区 农林科学 Q2 FOOD SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY
Adwoa A. Fofie
{"title":"种族主义与白人的适口性:全球媒体对非洲黑人美食的抹去","authors":"Adwoa A. Fofie","doi":"10.1016/j.ijgfs.2025.101134","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The art of eating is political; food is political. Because food has linkages to a history, and identity, and is unique to your culture, it is a prime tool for othering. Every societal construct has White supremacy ingrained into it. Whiteness and White palatability have become the omniscient value barometer that determines and assigns worth. This article analyzes the representation of Black African gastronomies in the global media and emphasizes the complicity of the media in the calculated miscategorization of the cuisines to spotlight Whiteness. I show how Whiteness weaponizes food to further enact colonial violence and ethnoracial racism. I do this by analyzing the White hegemony of the culinary media; prestigious food lists; the concept of fine dining and restaurants at large; and the politics of spice and its enmeshed relationship with the Michelin Guide. To illustrate White palatability, I anatomize the Michelin guide as it is the most prestigious food list and argue that by excluding African chefs and African and non-Western cuisines from positions of prestige, they are purporting racism, being anti-black, and courting White palatability. I assess the forceful, mostly unneeded domination of Whiteness in the culinary ecosystem as it has been in other spaces for centuries and the innate desire to extirpate other cultures.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":48594,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Gastronomy and Food Science","volume":"40 ","pages":"Article 101134"},"PeriodicalIF":3.2000,"publicationDate":"2025-02-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Ethnoracism & White palatability: The erasure of Black African gastronomies in the global media\",\"authors\":\"Adwoa A. Fofie\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.ijgfs.2025.101134\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><div>The art of eating is political; food is political. Because food has linkages to a history, and identity, and is unique to your culture, it is a prime tool for othering. Every societal construct has White supremacy ingrained into it. Whiteness and White palatability have become the omniscient value barometer that determines and assigns worth. This article analyzes the representation of Black African gastronomies in the global media and emphasizes the complicity of the media in the calculated miscategorization of the cuisines to spotlight Whiteness. I show how Whiteness weaponizes food to further enact colonial violence and ethnoracial racism. I do this by analyzing the White hegemony of the culinary media; prestigious food lists; the concept of fine dining and restaurants at large; and the politics of spice and its enmeshed relationship with the Michelin Guide. To illustrate White palatability, I anatomize the Michelin guide as it is the most prestigious food list and argue that by excluding African chefs and African and non-Western cuisines from positions of prestige, they are purporting racism, being anti-black, and courting White palatability. I assess the forceful, mostly unneeded domination of Whiteness in the culinary ecosystem as it has been in other spaces for centuries and the innate desire to extirpate other cultures.</div></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":48594,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"International Journal of Gastronomy and Food Science\",\"volume\":\"40 \",\"pages\":\"Article 101134\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":3.2000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-02-19\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"International Journal of Gastronomy and Food Science\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"97\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1878450X25000356\",\"RegionNum\":2,\"RegionCategory\":\"农林科学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"FOOD SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"International Journal of Gastronomy and Food Science","FirstCategoryId":"97","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1878450X25000356","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"FOOD SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0

摘要

饮食的艺术是政治性的;食物是政治性的。因为食物与历史和身份有联系,对你的文化来说是独一无二的,所以它是他人的主要工具。每一个社会结构都有根深蒂固的白人至上主义。白度和白的适口性已经成为决定和分配价值的无所不知的价值晴雨表。本文分析了非洲黑人美食在全球媒体中的代表性,并强调了媒体在烹饪的计算错误分类中的共谋,以突出白人。我展示了白人如何将食物武器化,以进一步制定殖民暴力和种族主义。我通过分析烹饪媒体的白人霸权来做到这一点;著名的食物清单;高级餐饮和餐厅的概念;香料的政治以及它与《米其林指南》的密切关系。为了说明白人的适口性,我剖析了米其林指南,因为它是最负盛名的食物清单,并认为将非洲厨师以及非洲和非西方美食排除在声望之外,他们声称种族主义,反黑人,追求白人的适口性。我评估了白人在烹饪生态系统中强有力的、几乎不必要的统治地位,就像几个世纪以来在其他领域一样,以及消灭其他文化的内在欲望。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Ethnoracism & White palatability: The erasure of Black African gastronomies in the global media
The art of eating is political; food is political. Because food has linkages to a history, and identity, and is unique to your culture, it is a prime tool for othering. Every societal construct has White supremacy ingrained into it. Whiteness and White palatability have become the omniscient value barometer that determines and assigns worth. This article analyzes the representation of Black African gastronomies in the global media and emphasizes the complicity of the media in the calculated miscategorization of the cuisines to spotlight Whiteness. I show how Whiteness weaponizes food to further enact colonial violence and ethnoracial racism. I do this by analyzing the White hegemony of the culinary media; prestigious food lists; the concept of fine dining and restaurants at large; and the politics of spice and its enmeshed relationship with the Michelin Guide. To illustrate White palatability, I anatomize the Michelin guide as it is the most prestigious food list and argue that by excluding African chefs and African and non-Western cuisines from positions of prestige, they are purporting racism, being anti-black, and courting White palatability. I assess the forceful, mostly unneeded domination of Whiteness in the culinary ecosystem as it has been in other spaces for centuries and the innate desire to extirpate other cultures.
求助全文
通过发布文献求助,成功后即可免费获取论文全文。 去求助
来源期刊
International Journal of Gastronomy and Food Science
International Journal of Gastronomy and Food Science Social Sciences-Cultural Studies
CiteScore
5.30
自引率
10.50%
发文量
170
审稿时长
45 days
期刊介绍: International Journal of Gastronomy and Food Science is a peer-reviewed journal that explicitly focuses on the interface of food science and gastronomy. Articles focusing only on food science will not be considered. This journal equally encourages both scientists and chefs to publish original scientific papers, review articles and original culinary works. We seek articles with clear evidence of this interaction. From a scientific perspective, this publication aims to become the home for research from the whole community of food science and gastronomy. IJGFS explores all aspects related to the growing field of the interaction of gastronomy and food science, in areas such as food chemistry, food technology and culinary techniques, food microbiology, genetics, sensory science, neuroscience, psychology, culinary concepts, culinary trends, and gastronomic experience (all the elements that contribute to the appreciation and enjoyment of the meal. Also relevant is research on science-based educational programs in gastronomy, anthropology, gastronomic history and food sociology. All these areas of knowledge are crucial to gastronomy, as they contribute to a better understanding of this broad term and its practical implications for science and society.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
copy
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
右上角分享
点击右上角分享
0
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术官方微信