的Cp违背分析 \(D^0\rightarrow M^0 K \rightarrow M^0(\pi ^\pm \ell ^\mp \nu )\)

IF 4.8 2区 物理与天体物理 Q2 PHYSICS, PARTICLES & FIELDS
Wen-Jie Song, Shi-Qi Wang, Qin Qin, Ya Li
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引用次数: 0

摘要

粲扇区的CP违反对新物理非常敏感,因为它在标准模型中的预测值很小。通过这项工作,我们研究了级联衰减过程中的CP破坏\(D^0(t_1) \rightarrow \pi ^0 K(t_2) \rightarrow \pi ^0(\pi ^\pm \ell ^\mp \nu )\)。结果表明,由未混合的d介子衰减振幅干扰引起的CP破坏占主导地位,其峰值达到\(5 \times 10^{-3}\)。这比次先导的贡献,即双混合CP破坏,要大一个数量级。此外,具有半光子终态\(\pi ^- \ell ^+ \nu _\ell \)的衰减通道中的CP违和比具有\( \pi ^+ \ell ^- \bar{\nu }_\ell \)的通道中的CP违和大一到两个数量级。我们提出可以通过实验测量组合两个衰减通道的CP不对称性。所得值大约是\(\pi ^- \ell ^+ \nu _\ell \)通道中观察到的CP违和的一半,主要贡献仍然达到\(10^{-3}\)的量级。这种方法的优点是不需要对初始D介子进行风味标记,从而避免了相关的效率损失。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Cp violation analysis of \(D^0\rightarrow M^0 K \rightarrow M^0(\pi ^\pm \ell ^\mp \nu )\)

CP violation in the charm sector is highly sensitive to new physics due to its small predicted value within the standard model. By this work, we investigated the CP violation in the cascade decay process \(D^0(t_1) \rightarrow \pi ^0 K(t_2) \rightarrow \pi ^0(\pi ^\pm \ell ^\mp \nu )\). Our results indicate that the CP violation induced by the interference of unmixed D-meson decay amplitudes dominates, with a peak value reaching \(5 \times 10^{-3}\). This is one order of magnitude larger than the sub-leading contribution, namely the double-mixing CP violation. Furthermore, the CP violation in the decay channel with the semileptonic final state \(\pi ^- \ell ^+ \nu _\ell \) is one to two orders of magnitude larger than that in the channel with \( \pi ^+ \ell ^- \bar{\nu }_\ell \). We propose that the CP asymmetry of the combined two decay channels can be measured experimentally. The resulting value is approximately half of the CP violation observed in the \(\pi ^- \ell ^+ \nu _\ell \) channel, with the dominant contribution still reaching the order of \(10^{-3}\). This approach offers the advantage of eliminating the need for flavor tagging of the initial D meson, thereby avoiding associated efficiency losses.

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来源期刊
The European Physical Journal C
The European Physical Journal C 物理-物理:粒子与场物理
CiteScore
8.10
自引率
15.90%
发文量
1008
审稿时长
2-4 weeks
期刊介绍: Experimental Physics I: Accelerator Based High-Energy Physics Hadron and lepton collider physics Lepton-nucleon scattering High-energy nuclear reactions Standard model precision tests Search for new physics beyond the standard model Heavy flavour physics Neutrino properties Particle detector developments Computational methods and analysis tools Experimental Physics II: Astroparticle Physics Dark matter searches High-energy cosmic rays Double beta decay Long baseline neutrino experiments Neutrino astronomy Axions and other weakly interacting light particles Gravitational waves and observational cosmology Particle detector developments Computational methods and analysis tools Theoretical Physics I: Phenomenology of the Standard Model and Beyond Electroweak interactions Quantum chromo dynamics Heavy quark physics and quark flavour mixing Neutrino physics Phenomenology of astro- and cosmoparticle physics Meson spectroscopy and non-perturbative QCD Low-energy effective field theories Lattice field theory High temperature QCD and heavy ion physics Phenomenology of supersymmetric extensions of the SM Phenomenology of non-supersymmetric extensions of the SM Model building and alternative models of electroweak symmetry breaking Flavour physics beyond the SM Computational algorithms and tools...etc.
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