约束下的环膨胀复分解聚合

IF 15.6 1区 化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
Patrick Probst, Moritz Lindemann, Johanna R. Bruckner, Boshra Atwi, Dongren Wang, Felix R. Fischer, Marc Högler, Matthias Bauer, Niels Hansen, Michael Dyballa and Michael R. Buchmeiser*, 
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引用次数: 0

摘要

将阳离子型钼烷基炔n -杂环羰基(NHC)配合物[Mo(C-p-OMeC6H4)(OCMe(CF3)2)2 (IMes)][B(ArF4)] (IMes = 1,3-维咪唑-2-酰基)选择性固定在孔径分别为66、56和28 Å的有序介孔二氧化硅(OMS)的孔内,用于环烯烃的扩环复分解聚合(REMP)制备环聚合物。对顺式环烯(cCOE)、1,5-环二烯(COD)、(+)-2,3-端多、外二甲氧基-5-烯((+)-DCMNBE)和2-甲基-2-苯基环丙烯(MPCP)具有较强的约束效应,即使在高单体浓度下也能合成低分子量的环状聚合物。通过基质辅助激光解吸电离飞行时间(MALDI-TOF)质谱分析证实了环状聚合物的独特形成。约束也影响立体选择性,导致z选择性显著增加和顺式双特异性增加。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Ring-Expansion Metathesis Polymerization under Confinement

Ring-Expansion Metathesis Polymerization under Confinement

The cationic molybdenum alkylidyne N-heterocyclic carbene (NHC) complex [Mo(C-p-OMeC6H4)(OCMe(CF3)2)2 (IMes)][B(ArF4] (IMes = 1,3-dimesitylimidazol-2-ylidene) was selectively immobilized inside the pores of ordered mesoporous silica (OMS) with pore diameters of 66, 56, and 28 Å and used in the ring-expansion metathesis polymerization (REMP) of cyclic olefins to yield cyclic polymers. A strong confinement effect was observed for cis-cyclooctene (cCOE), 1,5-cyclooctadiene (COD), (+)-2,3-endo,exo-dicarbomethoxynorborn-5-ene ((+)-DCMNBE), and 2-methyl-2-phenylcycloprop-1-ene (MPCP), allowing for the synthesis of low-molecular-weight cyclic polymers even at a high monomer concentration. The exclusive formation of cyclic polymers was demonstrated by matrix-assisted laser desorption ionization time-of-flight (MALDI-TOF) mass spectrometry. Confinement also influences stereoselectivity, resulting in a pronounced increase in Z-selectivity and in an increased cis-syndiospecificity.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
24.40
自引率
6.00%
发文量
2398
审稿时长
1.6 months
期刊介绍: The flagship journal of the American Chemical Society, known as the Journal of the American Chemical Society (JACS), has been a prestigious publication since its establishment in 1879. It holds a preeminent position in the field of chemistry and related interdisciplinary sciences. JACS is committed to disseminating cutting-edge research papers, covering a wide range of topics, and encompasses approximately 19,000 pages of Articles, Communications, and Perspectives annually. With a weekly publication frequency, JACS plays a vital role in advancing the field of chemistry by providing essential research.
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