青少年特发性关节炎患儿功能能力量表心理测量特征的评价

Juan Pablo Ford , Enrique Roberto Soriano , Mauro Andreu
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景与目的青少年特发性关节炎(JIA)对身体功能有广泛的影响,因此功能容量(FC)是该人群的主要预后指标之一。FC可以通过自我参照问卷和功能能力量表(CAPFUN)等观察性测试来评估。这个量表的心理测量特性还没有经过测试。本研究的目的是根据基于共识的健康测量工具选择标准(COSMIN)评估JIA儿童CAPFUN的心理测量特性。材料与方法:对称性能测量研究。这些儿童在2018年1月至2019年11月期间被录取。纳入标准:年龄6 - 16岁,JIA诊断,完整的物理治疗评估,包括:CAPFUN量表、儿童健康评估问卷(C-HAQ)、患者自我感知功能能力视觉数值量表(VNSFC)、全球变化评定量表(GROC)和Steinbrocker量表。停止随访的受试者被排除在外。评估的心理测量特性包括:信度、构念效度、反应性和可解释性。结果共对114例患儿进行分析。内部一致性是可以接受的,Cronbach alpha为0.93。重测信度一致性高,类内相关系数为0.999 (95% CI: 0.998-0.999)。在结构效度方面,探索性因子分析产生了可接受的结果,证明了该工具的可靠性。所有的相关系数都很强,所有预定的假设都得到了验证。最小临床重要差异为0.04。[auc 0.90 (95% ci: 0.83-0.91)]。结论对CAPFUN的心理测量特性的评价是令人满意的,在信度、构念效度、反应性和可解释性方面表现出可接受的值。基于这些结果,无论在临床实践还是研究背景下,该工具都可以有效评估JIA患儿的FC。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Evaluation of the psychometric properties of the Functional Ability Scale in children with juvenile idiopathic arthritis

Background and objective

Juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA) has a generalized impact on physical function, thus functional capacity (FC) is one of the main outcome measures in this population. FC can be evaluated using self-referential questionnaires and with observational tests such as the Functional Ability Scale (CAPFUN). The psychometric properties of this scale have not been tested yet.
The objective of this study to evaluate the psychometric properties of the CAPFUN in children with JIA according to Consensus-based Standards for the selection of health Measurements Instruments (COSMIN).

Material and methods

Psychometric properties measurement study. Children were admitted between January 2018 and November 2019. Inclusion criteria: age between 6 and 16 years, diagnosis of JIA, complete physical therapy evaluation, including: CAPFUN scale, Childhood Health Assessment Questionnaire (C-HAQ), Visual Numerical Scale of patient's self-perceived Functional Capacity (VNSFC), Global Rating of Change (GROC) scale and Steinbrocker Scale. Subjects who discontinued follow-up were excluded. The psychometric properties evaluated were: reliability, construct validity, responsiveness, and interpretability.

Results

A total of 114 children were analyzed. The internal consistency was acceptable, as indicated by a Cronbach alpha of 0.93. Test–retest reliability showed a high level of consistency with an intraclass correlation coefficient of 0.999 (95% CI: 0.998–0.999). Regarding structural validity, the exploratory factor analysis yielded acceptable results, demonstrating the reliability of the instrument. All correlation coefficients were strong and all predetermined hypotheses were verified. The minimal clinically important difference was 0.04. [AUC 0.90 (95% CI: 0.83–0.91)].

Conclusions

The evaluations of the psychometric properties of the CAPFUN were satisfactory, demonstrating acceptable values for reliability, construct validity, responsiveness, and interpretability. Based on these results, this tool can effectively assess FC in children with JIA, both in clinical practice and research contexts.
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