不稳定但可能:对残疾人零工前景的定性研究和最佳实践的未来建议。

IF 2.1 3区 医学 Q1 REHABILITATION
Sydney Penner, J Griffith, E Hughes, K Karoli, C Stockdale
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引用次数: 0

摘要

零工经济已迅速成为一种流行的就业选择,为寻求替代就业的个人提供灵活的工作安排和机会。虽然它的潜在好处经常被强调,但关于零工经济如何具体影响残疾人的研究有限。目的:本定性研究旨在探索和了解残障人士从事零工工作的经历。方法:对从事零工工作的有一种或多种残疾的参与者进行深入的定性访谈。采用专题分析来确定参与者面临的共同模式、经验和挑战。结果:初步调查结果表明,零工经济为残疾人提供了机会和障碍。机会包括更多的自主权,灵活的工作时间,以及利用自己独特技能和优势的能力。然而,参与者也报告了遇到收入不安全、歧视和缺乏福利等障碍。此外,该研究还揭示了基于残疾类型和工作性质等因素的参与者的细微体验。结论:本研究的结果有助于更深入地了解零工经济对残疾人的影响,并为政策和实践提供建议,以增强这一新兴工作范式中的包容性、可及性和支持机制。未来的研究可以在这些发现的基础上制定干预措施和战略,促进机会公平,解决零工经济中残疾人的具体需求。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Precarious but Possible: A Qualitative Study of the Landscape of Gig Work for People Living with Disabilities and Future Recommendations for Best Practices.

Introduction: The gig economy has rapidly emerged as a popular employment option, offering flexible work arrangements and opportunities for individuals seeking alternative employment. While its potential benefits are often highlighted, limited research exists on how the gig economy specifically impacts people with disabilities.

Aims: This qualitative study aims to explore and understand the experiences of individuals with disabilities who engage in gig work.

Methods: In-depth qualitative interviews were conducted with a diverse sample of participants living with one or more disabilities who are engaged in gig work. Thematic analysis was employed to identify common patterns, experiences, and challenges faced by participants.

Results: Preliminary findings indicate that the gig economy offers both opportunities and obstacles for people with disabilities. Opportunities include increased autonomy, flexible working hours, and the ability to leverage their unique skills and strengths. However, participants also reported encountering barriers such as income insecurity, discrimination, and a lack of benefits. Furthermore, the study sheds light on the nuanced experiences of participants based on factors such as disability type and the nature of work performed.

Conclusion: The findings of this study contribute to a deeper understanding of the gig economy's impact on people with disabilities and inform policy and practice recommendations to enhance inclusivity, accessibility, and support mechanisms within this emerging work paradigm. Future research can build upon these findings to develop interventions and strategies that promote equitable opportunities and address the specific needs of individuals with disabilities in the gig economy.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
5.80
自引率
12.10%
发文量
64
期刊介绍: The Journal of Occupational Rehabilitation is an international forum for the publication of peer-reviewed original papers on the rehabilitation, reintegration, and prevention of disability in workers. The journal offers investigations involving original data collection and research synthesis (i.e., scoping reviews, systematic reviews, and meta-analyses). Papers derive from a broad array of fields including rehabilitation medicine, physical and occupational therapy, health psychology and psychiatry, orthopedics, oncology, occupational and insurance medicine, neurology, social work, ergonomics, biomedical engineering, health economics, rehabilitation engineering, business administration and management, and law.  A single interdisciplinary source for information on work disability rehabilitation, the Journal of Occupational Rehabilitation helps to advance the scientific understanding, management, and prevention of work disability.
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