血管生成素诱导的破骨细胞生成介导口腔鳞状癌的骨破坏。

IF 1.6 4区 医学 Q4 ONCOLOGY
Kasumi Aoki, Nana Yoshitani, Naito Kurio, Norie Yoshioka, Jumpei Teramachi, Mika Ikegame, Hirohiko Okamura, Soichiro Ibaragi
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景/目的:口腔癌引起的骨破坏严重影响患者的生活质量。本研究旨在阐明血管生成素(ANG)在破骨细胞生成和口腔癌诱导的骨破坏中的作用。材料与方法:采用重组ANG对骨髓细胞破骨细胞形成及骨吸收活性的影响。将ang -下调口腔鳞癌HSC-2细胞(ANG-RNAi)移植至股骨髓内腔。影像学分析骨破坏情况,组织学检查移植病灶周围血管生成和破骨细胞诱导情况。结果:重组ANG促进破骨细胞形成和骨吸收活性。与对照细胞移植相比,移植ANG-RNAi细胞可显著降低肿瘤生长和骨破坏特性。组织学分析显示,移植ANG-RNAi细胞组血管生成减少,破骨细胞诱导减少。结论:ANG通过促进破骨细胞形成和骨吸收介导口腔癌所致的骨破坏。这些发现表明,ANG可能是口腔癌治疗中抑制肿瘤生长、血管生成和骨破坏的潜在治疗靶点。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Angiogenin-induced Osteoclastogenesis Mediates Bone Destruction in Oral Squamous Carcinoma.

Background/aim: Bone destruction caused by oral cancer severely impacts patient quality of life. This study aimed to clarify the role of angiogenin (ANG) in osteoclastogenesis and oral cancer-induced bone destruction.

Materials and methods: Recombinant ANG was used to assess its effects on osteoclast formation and bone resorption activity in bone marrow cultures. ANG-knockdown oral squamous carcinoma HSC-2 cells (ANG-RNAi) were transplanted into intramedullary cavities of femurs. Bone destruction was radiologically analyzed, while angiogenesis and osteoclast induction in the surrounding area of the transplanted lesion were histologically examined.

Results: Recombinant ANG promoted osteoclast formation and bone resorption activity. Transplantation of ANG-RNAi cells significantly reduced tumor growth and bone destruction properties compared to transplantation of control cells. Histological analysis revealed lower angiogenesis and fewer osteoclast induction in the ANG-RNAi cells-transplanted group.

Conclusion: ANG mediates oral cancer-induced bone destruction by promoting osteoclast formation and resorption. These findings suggest that ANG could be a potential therapeutic target for suppressing tumor growth, angiogenesis, and bone destruction in oral cancer therapy.

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来源期刊
Anticancer research
Anticancer research 医学-肿瘤学
CiteScore
3.70
自引率
10.00%
发文量
566
审稿时长
2 months
期刊介绍: ANTICANCER RESEARCH is an independent international peer-reviewed journal devoted to the rapid publication of high quality original articles and reviews on all aspects of experimental and clinical oncology. Prompt evaluation of all submitted articles in confidence and rapid publication within 1-2 months of acceptance are guaranteed. ANTICANCER RESEARCH was established in 1981 and is published monthly (bimonthly until the end of 2008). Each annual volume contains twelve issues and index. Each issue may be divided into three parts (A: Reviews, B: Experimental studies, and C: Clinical and Epidemiological studies). Special issues, presenting the proceedings of meetings or groups of papers on topics of significant progress, will also be included in each volume. There is no limitation to the number of pages per issue.
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