Instagram上的饮食和牛皮癣相关信息:流行牛皮癣标签下帖子的质量和内容分析

IF 2.9 3区 医学 Q3 NUTRITION & DIETETICS
Sabrina Cowan, Poppy Hawkins, Ghislaine Marks, Rosalind Fallaize
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引用次数: 0

摘要

银屑病是一种慢性免疫介导的皮肤病。支持牛皮癣饮食管理的证据是有限的。然而,牛皮癣患者(PLwP)试验饮食干预作为一种管理策略,通常取自流行文献。社交媒体是一个流行的营养信息来源。然而,人们对这些平台上建议的牛皮癣饮食信息知之甚少。本研究的目的是探索Instagram上推荐的治疗牛皮癣的饮食方法,并评估它们的质量。对12个最受欢迎的牛皮癣标签下发布的Instagram帖子进行横断面内容分析,这些帖子提供了斑块性牛皮癣管理的饮食信息。使用DISCERN仪器评估帖子的质量。总体而言,分析了138个Instagram帖子。最常见的饮食建议类型是“排除”,最常见的是酒精和乳制品。排毒和“清洁饮食”也经常被提及,还有蛋白质的摄入,以及坚持无麸质饮食。最常见的内容创作者是那些有过牛皮癣经历的人(29.7%)。没有一个职位是由合格的营养专业人员设立的,只有6.5%的职位是由保健专业人员(HCPs)设立的。大多数(99%)的帖子质量“差”。结论Instagram上治疗银屑病的饮食信息质量较差,限制性强,未经证实,且主要由非hcps分享。因此,PLwP在使用Instagram时可能会受到饮食错误信息的影响。医护人员应具备应对饮食和牛皮癣错误信息的能力。需要进一步的研究来寻找适当的方法来为PLwP提供饮食支持。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Diet and Psoriasis-Related Information on Instagram: A Quality and Content Analysis of Posts Under Popular Psoriasis Hashtags

Diet and Psoriasis-Related Information on Instagram: A Quality and Content Analysis of Posts Under Popular Psoriasis Hashtags

Background

Psoriasis is a chronic immune-mediated skin condition. Evidence supporting dietary management of psoriasis is limited. However, People Living with Psoriasis (PLwP) trial dietary interventions as a management strategy, often taken from popular literature. Social media is a popular source of nutrition information. However, little is known about the dietary information suggested for psoriasis on these platforms. The aim of this study was to explore the dietary approaches suggested for psoriasis on Instagram and evaluate their quality.

Methodology

Cross-sectional content analysis of Instagram posts providing dietary information for plaque psoriasis management, posted under the 12 most popular psoriasis hashtags. Posts were evaluated for quality using the DISCERN instrument.

Results

Overall, 138 Instagram posts were analysed. The most common type of dietary recommendation was ‘exclusion’, most frequently of alcohol and dairy. Detox and ‘clean eating’ were also frequently mentioned, as well as the inclusion of protein, and adherence to a gluten-free diet. The most common content creators were those with those with lived experience of psoriasis (29.7%). None of the posts were created by qualified nutrition professionals and only 6.5% were by healthcare professionals (HCPs). The majority (99%) of posts identified were of ‘poor’ quality.

Conclusion

Most dietary information on Instagram for managing psoriasis is poor quality, restrictive, unsubstantiated and shared by non-HCPs. Therefore, PLwP may be subject to dietary misinformation when using Instagram. HCPs should be equipped to counter diet and psoriasis misinformation. Further research is needed to investigate appropriate ways to provide dietary support for PLwP.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
5.30
自引率
15.20%
发文量
133
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: Journal of Human Nutrition and Dietetics is an international peer-reviewed journal publishing papers in applied nutrition and dietetics. Papers are therefore welcomed on: - Clinical nutrition and the practice of therapeutic dietetics - Clinical and professional guidelines - Public health nutrition and nutritional epidemiology - Dietary surveys and dietary assessment methodology - Health promotion and intervention studies and their effectiveness - Obesity, weight control and body composition - Research on psychological determinants of healthy and unhealthy eating behaviour. Focus can for example be on attitudes, brain correlates of food reward processing, social influences, impulsivity, cognitive control, cognitive processes, dieting, psychological treatments. - Appetite, Food intake and nutritional status - Nutrigenomics and molecular nutrition - The journal does not publish animal research The journal is published in an online-only format. No printed issue of this title will be produced but authors will still be able to order offprints of their own articles.
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