Alexey V. Kiselev, Anton A. Burtsev, Vladimir A. Mikhalevsky, Alexey A. Nevzorov, Nikolay N. Eliseev, Vitaly V. Ionin, Andrey A. Lotin
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Multi-bit subnanocesond optical switching of GST225 for photonic memory and computing
In this work, we demonstrate stable multi-bit (discrete) modulations of the optical properties of thin-film GST225 (Ge2Sb2Te5 or GST) samples as a result of phase transitions induced by femtosecond (≈ 50 fs) laser pulses. An ultra-high crystallization rate of the SET material is shown, ~13 m/s. One- and many-step modulations of optical properties are obtained during crystallization of the sample material. Reamorphization or RESET of the samples occurs at a rate of 5–6 m/s; it is realized in several impacting pulses. This fact indicates the thermal nature of the phase transitions.
期刊介绍:
The journal publishes original, high-quality articles that follow new developments in all areas of laser research, including:
laser physics;
laser interaction with matter;
properties of laser beams;
laser thermonuclear fusion;
laser chemistry;
quantum and nonlinear optics;
optoelectronics;
solid state, gas, liquid, chemical, and semiconductor lasers.