纵向个人理财课程在住院医师医学教育中的实施。

IF 1 4区 医学 Q3 MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL
Arohi Saxena, Rakhee K Bhayani, Fahd A Ahmad
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:住院医师毕业时往往负债累累,金融知识水平低。从历史上看,一直缺乏规范的、纵向的金融教育课程来教育居民重要的金融原则。我们的目标是设计和实施一个纵向课程,以涵盖与儿科和内科住院医生相关的各种个人和专业财务主题。方法:从2016年开始,我们将每年四场关于个人和专业理财的讲座整合到华盛顿大学医学院内科和儿科住院医师的中午课程中,主题以3年为周期重复。我们向居民分发调查问卷,以评估该计划在头4年的实施情况;然而,在2019年冠状病毒大流行期间,我们在2020年停止了收集,过渡到虚拟/混合模型。知识和行为调查包含李克特量表问题(1 =非常不同意,2 =不同意,3 =既不同意也不同意,4 =同意,5 =非常同意)和评估某些行为和知识的二分是/否问题。结果:在2016年至2020年期间,240名居民中平均有80人(33%)(标准差为17)每年参加每次讲座。平均课后调查回复率为16%(标准差为8.1%)。第一年的调查数据分析显示,与雇佣合同、谈判和医生执业结构相关的知识领域有了显著改善。定性的反馈总体上是积极的,一些受训者评论了医生主导的会议的相关性。结论:我们成功地将纵向个人理财课程整合到住院医师医学教育中,以支持他们在整个职业生涯阶段的个人和专业发展。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Implementation of a Longitudinal Personal Finance Curriculum into Resident Medical Education.

Objective: Residents frequently graduate medical school with a significant amount of debt and low financial literacy. Historically, there has been a lack of standardized, longitudinal financial education curriculum to educate residents about important financial principles. Our objective was to design and implement a longitudinal curriculum to cover a variety of personal and professional finance topics relevant to Pediatrics and Internal Medicine residents.

Methods: Beginning in 2016, we integrated four lectures per year on personal and professional finance into the noontime curriculum for Internal Medicine and Pediatrics residents at Washington University School of Medicine with topics repeating over a 3-year cycle. We distributed surveys to residents to evaluate the program during its first 4 years; however, we halted collection in 2020 with the transition to a virtual/hybrid model during the coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic. The knowledge and behavior survey contained both Likert scale questions (1 = strongly disagree, 2 = disagree, 3 = neither agree nor disagree, 4 = agree, 5 = strongly agree) and dichotomous yes/no questions assessing certain behaviors and knowledge.

Results: A mean of 80 out of 240 (33%) total residents (standard deviation 17) attended each lecture yearly between 2016 and 2020. The mean postlecture survey response rate was 16% (standard deviation 8.1%). Analysis of first-year survey data showed significant improvements in knowledge domains related to employment contracts, negotiation, and physician practice structures. The qualitative feedback was overall positive, and several trainees commented on the relevancy of the physician-led sessions.

Conclusions: We successfully integrated a longitudinal personal finance curriculum into resident medical education to support personal and professional development throughout the stages of their career.

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来源期刊
Southern Medical Journal
Southern Medical Journal 医学-医学:内科
CiteScore
1.40
自引率
9.10%
发文量
222
审稿时长
4-8 weeks
期刊介绍: As the official journal of the Birmingham, Alabama-based Southern Medical Association (SMA), the Southern Medical Journal (SMJ) has for more than 100 years provided the latest clinical information in areas that affect patients'' daily lives. Now delivered to individuals exclusively online, the SMJ has a multidisciplinary focus that covers a broad range of topics relevant to physicians and other healthcare specialists in all relevant aspects of the profession, including medicine and medical specialties, surgery and surgery specialties; child and maternal health; mental health; emergency and disaster medicine; public health and environmental medicine; bioethics and medical education; and quality health care, patient safety, and best practices. Each month, articles span the spectrum of medical topics, providing timely, up-to-the-minute information for both primary care physicians and specialists. Contributors include leaders in the healthcare field from across the country and around the world. The SMJ enables physicians to provide the best possible care to patients in this age of rapidly changing modern medicine.
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