褪黑素在动物模型中对手机电磁波的保护作用:系统综述。

Q1 Health Professions
Mohammad Amiri, Habibolah Khazaie, Masoud Mohammadi
{"title":"褪黑素在动物模型中对手机电磁波的保护作用:系统综述。","authors":"Mohammad Amiri,&nbsp;Habibolah Khazaie,&nbsp;Masoud Mohammadi","doi":"10.1002/ame2.12552","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div>\n \n \n <section>\n \n <h3> Background</h3>\n \n <p>Due to the widespread use of cell phone devices today, numerous research studies have focused on the adverse effects of electromagnetic radiation on human neuropsychological and reproductive systems. In most studies, oxidative stress has been identified as the primary pathophysiological mechanism underlying the harmful effects of electromagnetic waves. This paper aims to provide a holistic review of the protective effects of melatonin against cell phone-induced electromagnetic waves on various organs.</p>\n </section>\n \n <section>\n \n <h3> Methods</h3>\n \n <p>This study is a systematic review of articles chosen by searching Google Scholar, PubMed, Embase, Scopus, Web of Science, and Science Direct using the keywords ‘melatonin’, ‘cell phone radiation’, and ‘animal model’. The search focused on articles written in English, which were reviewed and evaluated. The PRISMA process was used to review the articles chosen for the study, and the JBI checklist was used to check the quality of the reviewed articles.</p>\n </section>\n \n <section>\n \n <h3> Results</h3>\n \n <p>In the final review of 11 valid quality-checked articles, the effects of melatonin in the intervention group, the effects of electromagnetic waves in the case group, and the amount of melatonin in the chosen organ, i.e. brain, skin, eyes, testis and the kidney were thoroughly examined. The review showed that electromagnetic waves increase cellular anti-oxidative activity in different tissues such as the brain, the skin, the eyes, the testis, and the kidneys. Melatonin can considerably augment the anti-oxidative system of cells and protect tissues; these measurements were significantly increased in control groups. Electromagnetic waves can induce tissue atrophy and cell death in various organs including the brain and the skin and this effect was highly decreased by melatonin.</p>\n </section>\n \n <section>\n \n <h3> Conclusion</h3>\n \n <p>Our review confirms that melatonin effectively protects the organs of animal models against electromagnetic waves. In light of this conclusion and the current world-wide use of melatonin, future studies should advance to the stages of human clinical trials. We also recommend that more research in the field of melatonin physiology is conducted in order to protect exposed cells from dying and that melatonin should be considered as a pharmaceutical option for treating the complications resulting from electromagnetic waves in humans.</p>\n </section>\n </div>","PeriodicalId":93869,"journal":{"name":"Animal models and experimental medicine","volume":"8 4","pages":"629-637"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2025-02-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/ame2.12552","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"The protective effects of melatonin against electromagnetic waves of cell phones in animal models: A systematic review\",\"authors\":\"Mohammad Amiri,&nbsp;Habibolah Khazaie,&nbsp;Masoud Mohammadi\",\"doi\":\"10.1002/ame2.12552\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div>\\n \\n \\n <section>\\n \\n <h3> Background</h3>\\n \\n <p>Due to the widespread use of cell phone devices today, numerous research studies have focused on the adverse effects of electromagnetic radiation on human neuropsychological and reproductive systems. In most studies, oxidative stress has been identified as the primary pathophysiological mechanism underlying the harmful effects of electromagnetic waves. This paper aims to provide a holistic review of the protective effects of melatonin against cell phone-induced electromagnetic waves on various organs.</p>\\n </section>\\n \\n <section>\\n \\n <h3> Methods</h3>\\n \\n <p>This study is a systematic review of articles chosen by searching Google Scholar, PubMed, Embase, Scopus, Web of Science, and Science Direct using the keywords ‘melatonin’, ‘cell phone radiation’, and ‘animal model’. The search focused on articles written in English, which were reviewed and evaluated. The PRISMA process was used to review the articles chosen for the study, and the JBI checklist was used to check the quality of the reviewed articles.</p>\\n </section>\\n \\n <section>\\n \\n <h3> Results</h3>\\n \\n <p>In the final review of 11 valid quality-checked articles, the effects of melatonin in the intervention group, the effects of electromagnetic waves in the case group, and the amount of melatonin in the chosen organ, i.e. brain, skin, eyes, testis and the kidney were thoroughly examined. The review showed that electromagnetic waves increase cellular anti-oxidative activity in different tissues such as the brain, the skin, the eyes, the testis, and the kidneys. Melatonin can considerably augment the anti-oxidative system of cells and protect tissues; these measurements were significantly increased in control groups. Electromagnetic waves can induce tissue atrophy and cell death in various organs including the brain and the skin and this effect was highly decreased by melatonin.</p>\\n </section>\\n \\n <section>\\n \\n <h3> Conclusion</h3>\\n \\n <p>Our review confirms that melatonin effectively protects the organs of animal models against electromagnetic waves. In light of this conclusion and the current world-wide use of melatonin, future studies should advance to the stages of human clinical trials. We also recommend that more research in the field of melatonin physiology is conducted in order to protect exposed cells from dying and that melatonin should be considered as a pharmaceutical option for treating the complications resulting from electromagnetic waves in humans.</p>\\n </section>\\n </div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":93869,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Animal models and experimental medicine\",\"volume\":\"8 4\",\"pages\":\"629-637\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-02-24\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/ame2.12552\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Animal models and experimental medicine\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/ame2.12552\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"Health Professions\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Animal models and experimental medicine","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/ame2.12552","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"Health Professions","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:由于手机设备的广泛使用,许多研究都集中在电磁辐射对人类神经心理和生殖系统的不利影响上。在大多数研究中,氧化应激已被确定为电磁波有害作用的主要病理生理机制。本文旨在全面综述褪黑素对手机电磁波对各器官的保护作用。方法:本研究通过搜索谷歌Scholar、PubMed、Embase、Scopus、Web of Science和Science Direct,使用关键词“褪黑激素”、“手机辐射”和“动物模型”,对文章进行系统综述。搜索的重点是用英语写的文章,并对其进行了审查和评估。采用PRISMA程序对入选研究的文章进行评审,并使用JBI检查表对评审文章的质量进行检查。结果:在对11篇有效的质量检查文章的最终评审中,对褪黑素在干预组的效果、电磁波在病例组的效果以及所选器官(即脑、皮肤、眼睛、睾丸和肾脏)的褪黑素的量进行了彻底的检查。研究表明,电磁波增加了不同组织的细胞抗氧化活性,如大脑、皮肤、眼睛、睾丸和肾脏。褪黑素能显著增强细胞的抗氧化系统,保护组织;这些指标在对照组中显著增加。电磁波可以引起包括大脑和皮肤在内的各种器官的组织萎缩和细胞死亡,褪黑素可以大大降低这种影响。结论:本综述证实了褪黑素对动物模型器官抗电磁波的保护作用。鉴于这一结论和目前褪黑素在世界范围内的使用,未来的研究应该推进到人体临床试验阶段。我们还建议在褪黑激素生理学领域进行更多的研究,以保护暴露的细胞免于死亡,褪黑激素应被视为治疗人类电磁波引起的并发症的药物选择。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

The protective effects of melatonin against electromagnetic waves of cell phones in animal models: A systematic review

The protective effects of melatonin against electromagnetic waves of cell phones in animal models: A systematic review

Background

Due to the widespread use of cell phone devices today, numerous research studies have focused on the adverse effects of electromagnetic radiation on human neuropsychological and reproductive systems. In most studies, oxidative stress has been identified as the primary pathophysiological mechanism underlying the harmful effects of electromagnetic waves. This paper aims to provide a holistic review of the protective effects of melatonin against cell phone-induced electromagnetic waves on various organs.

Methods

This study is a systematic review of articles chosen by searching Google Scholar, PubMed, Embase, Scopus, Web of Science, and Science Direct using the keywords ‘melatonin’, ‘cell phone radiation’, and ‘animal model’. The search focused on articles written in English, which were reviewed and evaluated. The PRISMA process was used to review the articles chosen for the study, and the JBI checklist was used to check the quality of the reviewed articles.

Results

In the final review of 11 valid quality-checked articles, the effects of melatonin in the intervention group, the effects of electromagnetic waves in the case group, and the amount of melatonin in the chosen organ, i.e. brain, skin, eyes, testis and the kidney were thoroughly examined. The review showed that electromagnetic waves increase cellular anti-oxidative activity in different tissues such as the brain, the skin, the eyes, the testis, and the kidneys. Melatonin can considerably augment the anti-oxidative system of cells and protect tissues; these measurements were significantly increased in control groups. Electromagnetic waves can induce tissue atrophy and cell death in various organs including the brain and the skin and this effect was highly decreased by melatonin.

Conclusion

Our review confirms that melatonin effectively protects the organs of animal models against electromagnetic waves. In light of this conclusion and the current world-wide use of melatonin, future studies should advance to the stages of human clinical trials. We also recommend that more research in the field of melatonin physiology is conducted in order to protect exposed cells from dying and that melatonin should be considered as a pharmaceutical option for treating the complications resulting from electromagnetic waves in humans.

求助全文
通过发布文献求助,成功后即可免费获取论文全文。 去求助
来源期刊
CiteScore
5.50
自引率
0.00%
发文量
0
审稿时长
12 weeks
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
copy
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
右上角分享
点击右上角分享
0
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:604180095
Book学术官方微信