Rieski Prihastuti, Daisuke Hinode, Makoto Fukui, Omar M M Rodis, Yoshizo Matsuka
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引用次数: 0
摘要
本研究旨在确定老年人的身体功能和牙齿发育之间的关系。采用印度尼西亚家庭生活调查（IFLS-5）第五波数据。通过身体机能、体能和阑尾骨骼肌质量（ASM）来评估身体功能。在2554名老年人中，无牙率为10.96%。身体表现不佳(OR 2.02, 95% CI 1.32-3.09；P = .001)在60 - 69岁年龄组中被证明与蛀牙有关。在70 ~ 79岁年龄组中，低体力表现(OR 1.62, 95% CI 1.04-2.53；P = 0.033)， ADL/IADL依赖性为1 (OR 1.75, 95% CI 1.02-2.98；P = .04)与牙槽牙症显著相关。ADL/IADL的两个或更多依赖性(or 4.02, 95% CI 1.15-13.99；P = 0.029)在≥80岁的老年人中显示出与全牙症的显著关联。这些发现强调了在衰老过程中保持天然牙齿和改善口腔健康的重要性。
Association Between Physical Function and Edentulism in Older Adults: Findings from the Indonesian Family Life Survey 2014.
This study aimed to determine the association between physical function and edentulism among older adults. The fifth wave of Indonesian Family Life Survey (IFLS-5) data was used. Physical function was evaluated through physical performance, physical capability, and appendicular skeletal muscle mass (ASM). Edentulous was found in 10.96% of 2554 older adults. Low physical performance (OR 2.02, 95% CI 1.32-3.09; P = .001) was shown to be associated with edentulism in the 60 to 69 age group. In the 70 to 79 age group, both low physical performance (OR 1.62, 95% CI 1.04-2.53; P = .033) and 1 dependency in ADL/IADL (OR 1.75, 95% CI 1.02-2.98; P = .04) were significantly associated with edentulism. Two or more dependencies in ADL/IADL (OR 4.02, 95% CI 1.15-13.99; P = .029) demonstrated significant association with edentulism in older adults ≥80 years. These findings highlighted the importance of maintaining natural teeth and improving oral health during the aging process.
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INQUIRY is a peer-reviewed open access journal whose msision is to to improve health by sharing research spanning health care, including public health, health services, and health policy.
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