6G-AI-IoT网络切片和无差错传输的高效计算方法

IF 1.5 4区 计算机科学 Q3 COMPUTER SCIENCE, INFORMATION SYSTEMS
Yunxiang Qi
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引用次数: 0

摘要

许多智能设备正在连接到互联网,物联网(IoT)技术正在实现各种应用。人工智能(AI)物联网(AIoT)设备有望通过人工智能和物联网的结合,拥有类似人类的决策、推理、感知等能力。正如6G网络所预期的那样,AIoT设备预计将广泛应用于多个领域。随着人工智能在语音识别、计算机视觉和自然语言处理方面的稳步进步——更不用说它分析大量数据的能力了——语义通信现在是可行的。语义通信开启了无线通信的新范式,它旨在探索比特背后的含义,只传输可能使用的信息,而不是实现无差错传输。物联网与人工智能的结合为克服云计算网络中的各种重要问题提供了突出的特点。但是,存在延迟和精度的瓶颈。因此,本文提出了一种新的方法来克服这一问题。首先,利用卷积神经网络提取网络切片特征图;其次,通过语义压缩减少处理延迟。仿真结果表明,该方法与传统方法相比,通信复杂度降低99.2%,传输时延降低80%。以Resnet18网络为例,语义通信方法的运行时间仅为传统方法的0.8%。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Computationally Efficient Approach for 6G-AI-IoT Network Slicing and Error-Free Transmission

Computationally Efficient Approach for 6G-AI-IoT Network Slicing and Error-Free Transmission

Many smart gadgets are connecting to the Internet, and Internet-of-Things (IoT) technologies are enabling a variety of applications. Artificial intelligence (AI) of Things (AIoT) devices are anticipated to possess human-like decision-making, reasoning, perception, and other capacities with the combination of AI and IoT. AIoT gadgets are expected to be extensively utilized across several domains, as anticipated by 6G networks. With AI's steady advancements in speech recognition, computer vision, and natural language processing—not to mention its ability to analyze large amounts of data—semantic communication is now feasible. A new paradigm in wireless communication is opened by semantic communication, which seeks to explore the meaning behind the bits and only transmits the information that may be used, as opposed to attaining error-free transmission. The combination of IoT with AI provides prominent features to overcome various important issues in cloud computing networks. However, there is bottleneck of delay and precision. Therefore, this paper proposed a new method to overcome this problem. First, the network slicing feature maps were extracted by convolutional neural networks. Next, the processing delay is reduced by semantic compression. Simulation results show that the proposed approach makes 99.2% reduction in communication complexity and an 80% reduction in transmission delay as compared with traditional methods. Taking the Resnet18 network as an example, the running time of the semantic communication method is only 0.8% of the traditional method.

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来源期刊
International Journal of Network Management
International Journal of Network Management COMPUTER SCIENCE, INFORMATION SYSTEMS-TELECOMMUNICATIONS
CiteScore
5.10
自引率
6.70%
发文量
25
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: Modern computer networks and communication systems are increasing in size, scope, and heterogeneity. The promise of a single end-to-end technology has not been realized and likely never will occur. The decreasing cost of bandwidth is increasing the possible applications of computer networks and communication systems to entirely new domains. Problems in integrating heterogeneous wired and wireless technologies, ensuring security and quality of service, and reliably operating large-scale systems including the inclusion of cloud computing have all emerged as important topics. The one constant is the need for network management. Challenges in network management have never been greater than they are today. The International Journal of Network Management is the forum for researchers, developers, and practitioners in network management to present their work to an international audience. The journal is dedicated to the dissemination of information, which will enable improved management, operation, and maintenance of computer networks and communication systems. The journal is peer reviewed and publishes original papers (both theoretical and experimental) by leading researchers, practitioners, and consultants from universities, research laboratories, and companies around the world. Issues with thematic or guest-edited special topics typically occur several times per year. Topic areas for the journal are largely defined by the taxonomy for network and service management developed by IFIP WG6.6, together with IEEE-CNOM, the IRTF-NMRG and the Emanics Network of Excellence.
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