精神科病房护士自我同情、同情关怀与同情疲劳的质性研究

IF 2.1 4区 医学 Q3 HEALTH CARE SCIENCES & SERVICES
Ghadeer Hussein Ali Ali, Hilal Altundal Duru
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景同情是提供优质护理的重要组成部分,关于精神科护理中同情护理的文献有限。目的探讨精神科病房护士在自我同情、同情关怀和同情疲劳方面的体验。方法采用主题分析和归纳半结构化访谈的方法,对基尔库克一家国立医院精神科病房16名护士进行定性描述性研究,这些护士于2023年10月15日至11月15日进行有目的抽样。结果通过对数据的分析,出现了两个主题:“困难中的自由”和“患难中的团结”。这些结果表明,精神科护士需要个人和组织资源来提供同情护理。结论机构管理者和政策制定者制定方案,提高精神科护士的自我同情护理水平,可有效减轻同情疲劳,提供同情护理。在未来的研究中,宗教如何影响精神科护士提供同情护理的能力,以及信仰在精神科护士应对同情疲劳中的作用需要进一步研究。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Psychiatric Wards Nurses' Experiences on Self-Compassion, Compassionate Care and Compassion Fatigue: A Qualitative Study

Psychiatric Wards Nurses' Experiences on Self-Compassion, Compassionate Care and Compassion Fatigue: A Qualitative Study

Background

Compassion is an important component of providing quality nursing care, and the literature on compassionate care in psychiatric nursing is limited.

Aim

The aim of this qualitative descriptive study was to explore the experiences of psychiatric ward nurses regarding self-compassion, compassionate care and compassion fatigue.

Methods

A qualitative descriptive study was conducted by thematic analysis with an inductive approach of semi-structured interviews with 16 psychiatric nurses across psychiatric ward in a state hospital, Kirkuk, Iraq, selected through purposeful sampling between 15 October and 15 November 2023.

Results

The analysis of the data, two main themes emerged: ‘freedom in difficulties’ and ‘togetherness of suffering’. These results indicate that psychiatric nurses need individual and organizational resources to provide compassionate care.

Conclusion

It is thought that developing programmes to improve the self-compassionate care of psychiatric nurses by institution managers and policy makers may be effective in reducing compassion fatigue and providing compassionate care. In the future research, how religion affects psychiatric nurses' ability to provide compassionate care and the role of belief in coping with compassion fatigue experienced by psychiatric nurses needs to be investigated.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
4.80
自引率
4.20%
发文量
143
审稿时长
3-8 weeks
期刊介绍: The Journal of Evaluation in Clinical Practice aims to promote the evaluation and development of clinical practice across medicine, nursing and the allied health professions. All aspects of health services research and public health policy analysis and debate are of interest to the Journal whether studied from a population-based or individual patient-centred perspective. Of particular interest to the Journal are submissions on all aspects of clinical effectiveness and efficiency including evidence-based medicine, clinical practice guidelines, clinical decision making, clinical services organisation, implementation and delivery, health economic evaluation, health process and outcome measurement and new or improved methods (conceptual and statistical) for systematic inquiry into clinical practice. Papers may take a classical quantitative or qualitative approach to investigation (or may utilise both techniques) or may take the form of learned essays, structured/systematic reviews and critiques.
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