比较两种前列腺激光切除术的效率和安全性:Piranha 与 Cyber Blade。随机对照试验。

IF 4.9 2区 医学 Q1 UROLOGY & NEPHROLOGY
Davide Perri, Federica Mazzoleni, Jean-Baptiste Roche, Javier Romero-Otero, Andrea Pacchetti, Flavio C Mattuzzi, Thomas Knoll, Evangelos Liatsikos, Panagiotis Kallidonis, Antonio L Pastore, Alexander Govorov, Giorgio Bozzini
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景我们对用于前列腺铥激光去核术(ThuLEP)的 Wolf® Piranha™ 和 Quanta System® Cyber Blade™ 切除器进行了比较:共有 205 名患者在三个泌尿科(科莫、波尔多、马德里)接受了 ThuLEP 手术。患者被随机分配使用带一次性刀片的 Piranha 切除器(100 例,A 组)或 Cyber Blade 切除器(105 例,B 组)。前列腺切除效率与前列腺体积(PV)有关,以 100 毫升为临界值。报告了并发症发生率和设备故障情况。研究组间的比较采用卡方检验。所有统计检验均为双侧检验,显著性水平为PResults:当 PV ≤100 mL 时,A 组与 B 组的平均剥离时间分别为 9.7 分钟与 10.1 分钟(P=0.34),当 PV >100 mL 时,B 组的平均剥离时间明显更短(12.7 分钟与 10.1 分钟,P=0.04)。同样,当 PV ≤100 mL 时,切除效率相当(8.5 对 9.1 克/分钟,P=0.08),而当 PV >100 mL 时,Cyber Blade 的切除效率明显更高(10.0 对 12.3 克/分钟,P=0.04)。A组和B组分别有3例和2例发生膀胱损伤,并发症发生率相当:结论:当PV≤100 mL时,Piranha和Cyber Blade碎石机的疗效相当,而当PV>100 mL时,Cyber Blade的疗效明显更高。从膀胱损伤的风险和机械故障的发生率来看,这两种器械都是安全可靠的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A comparison on the efficiency and safety between two morcellators for laser enucleation of the prostate: Piranha versus Cyber Blade. A randomized controlled trial.

Background: We performed a comparison between the Wolf® Piranha and the Quanta System® Cyber Blade morcellators for the Thulium laser enucleation of the prostate (ThuLEP).

Methods: Overall, 205 patients underwent ThuLEP in three urologic departments (Como, Bordeaux, Madrid). Patients were randomized to Piranha morcellator with disposable blades (100 cases, Group A) or Cyber Blade morcellator (105 cases, Group B). Morcellation efficiency was related to prostate volume (PV) using the cut-off of 100 mL. Complication rate and device malfunctions were reported. The chi-square test was used for the comparison of the study groups. All statistical tests were two-sided with a level of significance at P<0.05.

Results: Mean PV was 82.5 vs. 91.9 mL (P=0.21) in Group A vs. B. Mean morcellation time was 9.7 vs. 10.1 min in Group A vs. B when PV was ≤100 mL (P=0.34), it was significantly lower in Group B when PV was >100 mL (12.7 vs. 10.1 min, P=0.04). Similarly, morcellation efficiency was comparable when PV was ≤100 mL (8.5 vs. 9.1 g/min, P=0.08), while it was significantly higher with the Cyber Blade when PV was >100 mL (10.0 vs. 12.3 g/min, P=0.04). Bladder injury occurred in three and two cases in Group A and B. Complication rate was comparable.

Conclusions: Piranha and Cyber Blade morcellators showed a comparable efficacy when PV was ≤100 mL, while efficacy was significantly higher with the Cyber Blade when PV was >100 ml. Both instruments are safe and reliable according to the risk of bladder injury and the occurrence of mechanical problems.

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来源期刊
Minerva Urology and Nephrology
Minerva Urology and Nephrology UROLOGY & NEPHROLOGY-
CiteScore
8.50
自引率
32.70%
发文量
237
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