原位共掺杂磷酸锌和磷酸铈增强LY12铝合金MAO涂层的耐蚀性

Chao Yang , Tao Ying , Aihui Huang , Jian Huang , Pinghu Chen , Paul K. Chu , Xiaoqin Zeng
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引用次数: 0

摘要

铝(Al)合金在使用过程中的腐蚀限制了许多应用。微弧氧化(MAO)涂层可以提高涂层的耐蚀性,但其多孔性缺陷影响了涂层的耐蚀性。本文通过将磷酸盐电解质与可溶性Zn和Ce盐混合,在LY12铝合金上制备了磷酸锌和磷酸铈共掺杂MAO耐腐蚀涂层。磷酸锌和磷酸铈在原位掺入形成非晶封装纳米晶结构。在长期腐蚀过程中,Zn2+以腐蚀产物Zn(OH)2的形式析出沉积,覆盖在镀层的弱腐蚀微区。同时,氧化锌/磷酸铈共掺杂MAO涂层释放的Ce3+由于溶解度产物Ksp小,形成Zn(OH)2/Ce(OH)3,进一步增强了耐蚀性。与原始铝合金相比,腐蚀电位从-1.306上升到-0.819 VSCE,腐蚀电流密度从2.6 × 10−6下降到2.5 × 10−10 A·cm−2,下降了4个数量级。共掺杂MAO涂层显著提高了LY12铝合金的耐蚀性,具有广阔的应用前景。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Enhancing corrosion resistance of MAO coatings on Al alloy LY12 through in situ co-doping with zinc phosphate and cerium phosphate
Corrosion of aluminum (Al) alloys during service limits many applications. Micro-arc oxidation (MAO) coatings can enhance corrosion resistance, but porous defects in the films undermine their effectiveness. Here, by mixing a phosphate electrolyte with soluble Zn and Ce salts, zinc phosphate and cerium phosphate co-doped MAO corrosion-resistant coating is prepared on Al alloy LY12. Zinc phosphate and cerium phosphate are incorporated in situ to form an amorphous encapsulated nanocrystalline structure. During long-term corrosion, Zn2+ is released and deposited as corrosion products Zn(OH)2 to cover weak corrosion micro-regions in the coating. Simultaneously, Ce3+ released from MAO coating co-doped with zinc phosphate/cerium phosphate forms Zn(OH)2/Ce(OH)3 due to the small solubility product Ksp to further enhance corrosion resistance. Compared to pristine Al alloy, corrosion potential increases from -1.306 to -0.819 VSCE, and corrosion current density decreases by 4 orders of magnitude from 2.6 × 10−6 to 2.5 × 10−10 A·cm−2. Co-doped MAO coating significantly enhances corrosion resistance of Al alloy LY12 and shows great potential for a wide range of applications.
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