3d打印假肢的手部功能和生活质量:一例报告。

IF 2.1 4区 医学 Q2 ORTHOPEDICS
Regina Rossi, Gregory Chown
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:世界各地都有人截肢,但无法获得假肢装置。3d打印是制造假肢的一种经济有效的工具。目的:该研究的目的是研究3d打印假手对功能和生活质量的影响。研究设计:本病例报告收集了单个受试者的数据。方法:在使用3d打印假手前后分别完成矫形假肢使用者调查(OPUS)上肢功能状态(UEFS)和OPUS健康相关生活质量指数(HRQOL)的功能和生活质量。结果:UEFS前测分31分,后测分50分。这19点的差异超过了14.8的最小可检测变化(MDC),表示积极的变化。HRQOL前测58分,后测61分。由于这次调查的民主变革运动得分为7.4,因此没有实质性的改善。结论:该患者的功能改善了近两个标准差,同时维持了生活质量。3d打印是一种可行的、适应性强的、具有成本效益的替代方案,有助于参与者的功能。当考虑到经济限制或为成长中的儿童安装多个假肢时,这项技术在诊所可以满足独特的客户需求。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Hand function and quality of life with a 3D-printed prosthesis: A case report.

Background: People throughout the world have amputations but cannot obtain prosthetic devices. 3D-printing can be a cost-effective tool to create prostheses.

Purpose: The study's purpose is to examine the impact that a 3D-printed prosthetic hand has on function and quality of life.

Study design: This case report collected data from a single subject.

Methods: For function and quality of life, the Orthotics Prosthetics Users Surveys (OPUS) Upper Extremity Functional Status (UEFS) and the OPUS Health-Related Quality of Life Index (HRQOL) were completed before and after receiving a 3D-printed prosthetic hand.

Results: The UEFS pre-test score was 31, while post-test was 50. This 19-point difference exceeds the minimal detectable change (MDC) of 14.8, denoting a positive change. The HRQOL pre-test score was 58 and the post-test was 61. Since the MDC for this survey is 7.4, there is no substantial improvement.

Conclusions: Function improved for this participant by nearly two standard deviations, while quality of life was maintained. 3D-printing is a viable, adaptable, and cost-effective alternative that aided the participant's function. This technology in the clinic can meet unique client needs when considering financial limitations or multiple prostheses for growing children.

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来源期刊
Journal of Hand Therapy
Journal of Hand Therapy 医学-外科
CiteScore
3.50
自引率
10.00%
发文量
65
审稿时长
19.2 weeks
期刊介绍: The Journal of Hand Therapy is designed for hand therapists, occupational and physical therapists, and other hand specialists involved in the rehabilitation of disabling hand problems. The Journal functions as a source of education and information by publishing scientific and clinical articles. Regular features include original reports, clinical reviews, case studies, editorials, and book reviews.
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