生物OviTex补片用于腹侧补片直肠固定术的可行性和安全性:一项前瞻性先导研究。

IF 2.9 3区 医学 Q2 GASTROENTEROLOGY & HEPATOLOGY
M A Boom, E M van der Schans, N A T Wijffels, P M Verheijen, E C J Consten
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:微创腹侧网状直肠固定术(VMR)是一种被广泛接受的治疗直肠脱垂的方法。VMR中使用的网格类型仍然是一个有争议的主题。目前,应用最多的植入物是聚丙烯网。本初步研究的目的是确定OviTex PGA补片(一种生物补片)在VMR中的易用性、可行性和安全性。方法:连续接受VMR治疗直肠内外脱垂的患者被纳入两个中心的前瞻性非随机先导研究。术前和术后评估(90天和6个月),进行临床检查和盆底症状问卷调查。主要目的是监测围手术期技术终结果和术后并发症发生率。结果:16例患者行VMR植入OviTex PGA。所有手术均顺利完成,无术中并发症。随访6个月后,平均ODS和FISI评分明显下降。无移植物相关并发症(GRC)发生。2例患者在6个月内复发脱垂。结论:OviTex补片矫正直肠脱垂是一种安全、微创、技术可行的治疗方法。然而,需要进一步的研究来评估OviTex与聚丙烯网相比的潜在附加价值。长期随访对于评估手术的持久性和监测任何新症状的发生至关重要。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Feasibility and safety of biologic OviTex mesh in ventral mesh rectopexy: a prospective pilot study.

Background: Minimal-invasive ventral mesh rectopexy (VMR) is a widely accepted treatment for patients suffering from rectal prolapse. The type of mesh used in VMR remains a subject of debate. Currently, the most applied implant is a polypropylene mesh. The aim of the present pilot study was to determine the ease of use, feasibility, and safety of OviTex PGA mesh, a biologic mesh, in VMR.

Methods: Consecutive patients who underwent VMR for internal or external rectal prolapse were included in a prospective non-randomised pilot study in two centers. Preoperative and postoperative evaluation (90 days and 6 months) with a clinical examination and questionnaire regarding pelvic floor symptoms was performed. The primary objectives were to monitor the perioperative technical end result and the postoperative complication rate.

Results: Sixteen patients underwent VMR with an OviTex PGA implant. All operations were completed successfully and without intraoperative complications. The mean ODS and FISI score was significantly decreased after 6-months follow-up. No graft-related complications (GRC) occurred. Two patients developed a recurrent prolapse within 6 months.

Conclusion: Robotic correction of rectal prolapse using an OviTex mesh is a safe, minimally invasive, technically feasible treatment. However, further research is warranted to evaluate the potential added value of OviTex compared to polypropylene mesh on a larger scale. Long-term follow-up is essential to assess the durability of the procedure and monitor the occurrence of any new symptoms.

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来源期刊
Techniques in Coloproctology
Techniques in Coloproctology GASTROENTEROLOGY & HEPATOLOGY-SURGERY
CiteScore
5.30
自引率
9.10%
发文量
176
审稿时长
1 months
期刊介绍: Techniques in Coloproctology is an international journal fully devoted to diagnostic and operative procedures carried out in the management of colorectal diseases. Imaging, clinical physiology, laparoscopy, open abdominal surgery and proctoperineology are the main topics covered by the journal. Reviews, original articles, technical notes and short communications with many detailed illustrations render this publication indispensable for coloproctologists and related specialists. Both surgeons and gastroenterologists are represented on the distinguished Editorial Board, together with pathologists, radiologists and basic scientists from all over the world. The journal is strongly recommended to those who wish to be updated on recent developments in the field, and improve the standards of their work. Manuscripts submitted for publication must contain a statement to the effect that all human studies have been reviewed by the appropriate ethics committee and have therefore been performed in accordance with the ethical standards laid down in an appropriate version of the 1965 Declaration of Helsinki. It should also be stated clearly in the text that all persons gave their informed consent prior to their inclusion in the study. Details that might disclose the identity of the subjects under study should be omitted. Reports of animal experiments must state that the Principles of Laboratory Animal Care (NIH publication no. 86-23 revised 1985) were followed as were applicable national laws (e.g. the current version of the German Law on the Protection of Animals). The Editor-in-Chief reserves the right to reject manuscripts that do not comply with the above-mentioned requirements. Authors will be held responsible for false statements or for failure to fulfill such requirements.
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