{"title":"[非德语外国人语音测听的可能性和局限性]。","authors":"B Pazdzierniak","doi":"","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The possibility of testing the discrimination for monosyllabic words in the so-called \"Freiburger-Sprachtest by Hahlbrock\" in foreigners, who are unable to speak or to understand the German language, is discussed in the literature with different results. Most of the authors and experts advocate the opinion, that the monosyllabic word test (with test words in German) is not valid for foreigners. In our own medical expertizing we found, that this opinion is incorrect and invalid. Foreigners unable to speak or understand German can be examined with the monosyllabic discrimination test by Hahlbrock. The results were fully comparable with the results from Germans. To safeguard these results of discrimination tests, 50 randomized foreigners without any knowledge of German were examined under exact conditions in the same way as Germans. The result of these examinations prove the possibility of testing the discrimination for monosyllabic words in foreigners, who cannot speak or understand German words, via the Hahlbrock test or whispering word test.</p>","PeriodicalId":76098,"journal":{"name":"Laryngologie, Rhinologie, Otologie","volume":"67 7","pages":"326-30"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"1988-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"[Possibilities and limits of speech audiometry in non-German speaking foreigners].\",\"authors\":\"B Pazdzierniak\",\"doi\":\"\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><p>The possibility of testing the discrimination for monosyllabic words in the so-called \\\"Freiburger-Sprachtest by Hahlbrock\\\" in foreigners, who are unable to speak or to understand the German language, is discussed in the literature with different results. Most of the authors and experts advocate the opinion, that the monosyllabic word test (with test words in German) is not valid for foreigners. In our own medical expertizing we found, that this opinion is incorrect and invalid. Foreigners unable to speak or understand German can be examined with the monosyllabic discrimination test by Hahlbrock. The results were fully comparable with the results from Germans. To safeguard these results of discrimination tests, 50 randomized foreigners without any knowledge of German were examined under exact conditions in the same way as Germans. The result of these examinations prove the possibility of testing the discrimination for monosyllabic words in foreigners, who cannot speak or understand German words, via the Hahlbrock test or whispering word test.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":76098,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Laryngologie, Rhinologie, Otologie\",\"volume\":\"67 7\",\"pages\":\"326-30\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"1988-07-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Laryngologie, Rhinologie, Otologie\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Laryngologie, Rhinologie, Otologie","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
摘要
关于“Freiburger-Sprachtest by Hahlbrock”在不会说德语或听不懂德语的外国人中测试单音节词辨别力的可能性,文献进行了讨论,结果不同。大多数作者和专家认为,单音节单词测试(带有德语测试词)对外国人无效。在我们自己的医学鉴定中,我们发现这种观点是不正确和无效的。不会说或听不懂德语的外国人可以用Hahlbrock的单音节歧视测试进行检查。结果与德国人的结果完全相同。为了保护这些歧视测试的结果,随机挑选了50名不懂德语的外国人,在与德国人相同的条件下进行了测试。这些测试的结果证明了通过Hahlbrock测试或低语单词测试来测试不会说或听不懂德语单词的外国人对单音节单词的辨别的可能性。
[Possibilities and limits of speech audiometry in non-German speaking foreigners].
The possibility of testing the discrimination for monosyllabic words in the so-called "Freiburger-Sprachtest by Hahlbrock" in foreigners, who are unable to speak or to understand the German language, is discussed in the literature with different results. Most of the authors and experts advocate the opinion, that the monosyllabic word test (with test words in German) is not valid for foreigners. In our own medical expertizing we found, that this opinion is incorrect and invalid. Foreigners unable to speak or understand German can be examined with the monosyllabic discrimination test by Hahlbrock. The results were fully comparable with the results from Germans. To safeguard these results of discrimination tests, 50 randomized foreigners without any knowledge of German were examined under exact conditions in the same way as Germans. The result of these examinations prove the possibility of testing the discrimination for monosyllabic words in foreigners, who cannot speak or understand German words, via the Hahlbrock test or whispering word test.