一个简短的正念干预对儿科护士同情疲劳和同情满意度的影响。

IF 3.4 2区 医学 Q1 NURSING
Nid'a A Al-Jdeetawey, Mohammed Munther Al-Hammouri, Jehad A Rababah, Wafa'a F Ta'an, Mohammad Suliman
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:与其他医疗从业者不同,在儿科重症监护室工作的护士面临着独特的工作环境挑战,因为他们要照顾早产儿和危重患者。这些职场挑战导致同情疲劳增加(即,倦怠和继发性创伤压力)和同情满意度下降。同情疲劳和同情满意度强烈影响护理质量和患者结果,这些需要通过有效的干预措施,如正念为基础的干预措施来解决。目的:本研究旨在探讨短期正念干预对儿科重症护士同情疲劳和同情满意度的影响。方法:采用前测后测设计的准实验研究方法,招募204名护士:干预组102名,对照组102名,按医院随机分组(n = 4)。以正念为基础的简短干预持续了6周。数据收集使用人口统计问卷和职业生活质量量表,版本5。结果:干预组的倦怠和继发性创伤应激平均得分显著低于对照组。同样,干预组的平均同情满意度得分与对照组相比,干预后显着改善。干预有效的另一个证据是,干预组在干预后的低同情满意度、高倦怠和高继发性创伤应激分类消失,与对照组相反。将证据与行动联系起来:实施简短的基于正念的干预措施可以通过减少倦怠和继发性创伤压力来改善儿科重症监护护士的福祉,同时提高同情满意度。通过使用研究结果,护士管理者可以使这些实践对高质量护理和有效的劳动力管理至关重要。试验注册:ClinicalTrials.gov标识符:ACTRN12622000389707。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Effectiveness of a Brief Mindfulness-Based Intervention on Compassion Fatigue and Compassion Satisfaction in Pediatric Nurses.

Background: Unlike other medical practitioners, nurses working in pediatric intensive care units face uniquely challenging workplace conditions because they care for preterm newborns and critically ill patients. These workplace challenges led to increased compassion fatigue (i.e., burnout and secondary traumatic stress) and decreased compassion satisfaction. Compassion fatigue and compassion satisfaction strongly influence the quality of care and patient outcomes, and these need to be addressed through effective interventions such as mindfulness-based interventions.

Aim: This study aimed to examine the impact of a brief mindfulness-based intervention on compassion fatigue and compassion satisfaction among pediatric intensive care nurses.

Methods: A quasi experimental study with a pretest posttest design was used to recruit 204 nurses: 102 in the intervention group and 102 in the control group with randomization by hospital (n = 4). The brief mindfulness-based intervention was delivered over 6 weeks. Data were collected using a demographics questionnaire and the Professional Quality of Life Scale, Version 5.

Results: The intervention group's mean scores of burnout and secondary traumatic stress were significantly lower postinterventions compared with the control group. Similarly, the mean compassion satisfaction score for the intervention group indicated a significant improvement post-intervention compared with the control group. Additional evidence for the effectiveness of the intervention was the disappearance of low compassion satisfaction, high burnout, and high secondary traumatic stress categorizations postintervention in the intervention group, contrary to the control group.

Linking evidence to action: Implementing brief mindfulness-based interventions can improve pediatric intensive care nurses' well-being by reducing burnout and secondary traumatic stress while enhancing compassion satisfaction. By using the study's findings, nurse managers can make these practices essential for high-quality care and effective workforce management.

Trial registration: ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: ACTRN12622000389707.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
6.10
自引率
11.60%
发文量
72
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: The leading nursing society that has brought you the Journal of Nursing Scholarship is pleased to bring you Worldviews on Evidence-Based Nursing. Now publishing 6 issues per year, this peer-reviewed journal and top information resource from The Honor Society of Nursing, Sigma Theta Tau International, uniquely bridges knowledge and application, taking a global approach in its presentation of research, policy and practice, education and management, and its link to action in real world settings. Worldviews on Evidence-Based Nursing is written especially for: Clinicians Researchers Nurse leaders Managers Administrators Educators Policymakers Worldviews on Evidence­-Based Nursing is a primary source of information for using evidence-based nursing practice to improve patient care by featuring: Knowledge synthesis articles with best practice applications and recommendations for linking evidence to action in real world practice, administra-tive, education and policy settings Original articles and features that present large-scale studies, which challenge and develop the knowledge base about evidence-based practice in nursing and healthcare Special features and columns with information geared to readers’ diverse roles: clinical practice, education, research, policy and administration/leadership Commentaries about current evidence-based practice issues and developments A forum that encourages readers to engage in an ongoing dialogue on critical issues and questions in evidence-based nursing Reviews of the latest publications and resources on evidence-based nursing and healthcare News about professional organizations, conferences and other activities around the world related to evidence-based nursing Links to other global evidence-based nursing resources and organizations.
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