髋关节镜检查的会阴部位已经死亡,或者至少应该死亡

Q3 Medicine
Matthew J. Kraeutler M.D.
{"title":"髋关节镜检查的会阴部位已经死亡,或者至少应该死亡","authors":"Matthew J. Kraeutler M.D.","doi":"10.1016/j.asmr.2024.101068","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Traditionally, distraction of the hip joint during hip arthroscopy has been achieved with the use of a perineal post, which acts as a counterforce. However, our knowledge of the potential complications related to the use of a perineal post continues to grow. Although pudendal neurapraxia is the most common of these potential complications, the perineal post also may cause skin tears of the perineum, erectile dysfunction and, in rare cases, permanent pudendal nerve injury. In response, several techniques for performing postless hip arthroscopy have been developed in recent years. Although some of these techniques are commercially available and some are “do-it-yourself,” preliminary evidence has shown minimal risk of groin-related complications with these postless techniques. In addition to reducing complication rates, our research revealed significantly better patient-reported outcomes with postless compared with post-assisted hip arthroscopy at a minimum 1-year follow-up. Groin-related complications during hip arthroscopy are confusing and anxiety-producing to patients. Hip arthroscopy is an elective procedure, and patients do not expect to have any groin symptoms after a hip surgery. Because this is a sensitive issue, the potential for groin-related complications is rarely discussed with patients preoperatively. In addition, patients often are confused and reluctant to mention groin-related complications to their surgeon, especially if these symptoms are short-lived. Postless hip arthroscopy is a readily accessible, safe alternative to using a perineal post and should be adopted as the standard of care sooner rather than later.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":34631,"journal":{"name":"Arthroscopy Sports Medicine and Rehabilitation","volume":"7 1","pages":"Article 101068"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2025-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"The Perineal Post for Hip Arthroscopy Is Dead—Or at Least It Should Be\",\"authors\":\"Matthew J. Kraeutler M.D.\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.asmr.2024.101068\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><div>Traditionally, distraction of the hip joint during hip arthroscopy has been achieved with the use of a perineal post, which acts as a counterforce. However, our knowledge of the potential complications related to the use of a perineal post continues to grow. Although pudendal neurapraxia is the most common of these potential complications, the perineal post also may cause skin tears of the perineum, erectile dysfunction and, in rare cases, permanent pudendal nerve injury. In response, several techniques for performing postless hip arthroscopy have been developed in recent years. Although some of these techniques are commercially available and some are “do-it-yourself,” preliminary evidence has shown minimal risk of groin-related complications with these postless techniques. In addition to reducing complication rates, our research revealed significantly better patient-reported outcomes with postless compared with post-assisted hip arthroscopy at a minimum 1-year follow-up. Groin-related complications during hip arthroscopy are confusing and anxiety-producing to patients. Hip arthroscopy is an elective procedure, and patients do not expect to have any groin symptoms after a hip surgery. Because this is a sensitive issue, the potential for groin-related complications is rarely discussed with patients preoperatively. In addition, patients often are confused and reluctant to mention groin-related complications to their surgeon, especially if these symptoms are short-lived. Postless hip arthroscopy is a readily accessible, safe alternative to using a perineal post and should be adopted as the standard of care sooner rather than later.</div></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":34631,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Arthroscopy Sports Medicine and Rehabilitation\",\"volume\":\"7 1\",\"pages\":\"Article 101068\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-02-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Arthroscopy Sports Medicine and Rehabilitation\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666061X24002116\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q3\",\"JCRName\":\"Medicine\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Arthroscopy Sports Medicine and Rehabilitation","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666061X24002116","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"Medicine","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0

摘要

传统上,在髋关节镜检查期间,通过使用会阴桩来实现髋关节的撑开,会阴桩作为反作用力。然而,我们对使用会阴桩的潜在并发症的了解在不断增加。虽然阴部神经失用症是这些潜在并发症中最常见的,但会阴后也可能导致会阴皮肤撕裂、勃起功能障碍,在极少数情况下,还会造成永久性的阴部神经损伤。因此,近年来发展了几种进行无后髋关节镜检查的技术。虽然这些技术有些可以在市场上买到,有些可以“自己动手”,但初步证据表明,这些无支架技术对腹股沟相关并发症的风险很小。除了降低并发症发生率外,我们的研究还显示,在至少1年的随访中,与辅助髋关节镜手术相比,无关节镜手术的患者报告的结果明显更好。髋关节镜检查时腹股沟相关并发症使患者感到困惑和焦虑。髋关节镜检查是一项选择性手术,患者在髋关节手术后不会出现任何腹股沟症状。由于这是一个敏感的问题,术前很少与患者讨论腹股沟相关并发症的可能性。此外,患者常常感到困惑,不愿向外科医生提及腹股沟相关并发症,特别是如果这些症状是短暂的。无支架髋关节镜是使用会阴支架的一种方便、安全的替代方法,应尽早采用为标准治疗方法。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Perineal Post for Hip Arthroscopy Is Dead—Or at Least It Should Be
Traditionally, distraction of the hip joint during hip arthroscopy has been achieved with the use of a perineal post, which acts as a counterforce. However, our knowledge of the potential complications related to the use of a perineal post continues to grow. Although pudendal neurapraxia is the most common of these potential complications, the perineal post also may cause skin tears of the perineum, erectile dysfunction and, in rare cases, permanent pudendal nerve injury. In response, several techniques for performing postless hip arthroscopy have been developed in recent years. Although some of these techniques are commercially available and some are “do-it-yourself,” preliminary evidence has shown minimal risk of groin-related complications with these postless techniques. In addition to reducing complication rates, our research revealed significantly better patient-reported outcomes with postless compared with post-assisted hip arthroscopy at a minimum 1-year follow-up. Groin-related complications during hip arthroscopy are confusing and anxiety-producing to patients. Hip arthroscopy is an elective procedure, and patients do not expect to have any groin symptoms after a hip surgery. Because this is a sensitive issue, the potential for groin-related complications is rarely discussed with patients preoperatively. In addition, patients often are confused and reluctant to mention groin-related complications to their surgeon, especially if these symptoms are short-lived. Postless hip arthroscopy is a readily accessible, safe alternative to using a perineal post and should be adopted as the standard of care sooner rather than later.
求助全文
通过发布文献求助,成功后即可免费获取论文全文。 去求助
来源期刊
CiteScore
2.70
自引率
0.00%
发文量
218
审稿时长
45 weeks
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
copy
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
右上角分享
点击右上角分享
0
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术官方微信