介绍并行计算的入门级计算机科学本科课程

IF 3.4 3区 计算机科学 Q1 COMPUTER SCIENCE, THEORY & METHODS
Tia Newhall, Kevin C. Webb, Vasanta Chaganti, Andrew Danner
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引用次数: 0

摘要

我们介绍了计算机系统入门级课程的课程设计、教学方法和目标,向只有CS1背景的学生介绍并行和分布式计算(PDC)。随着多核处理器、云计算和硬件加速器的普及,PDC主题已经成为本科计算机科学课程的基础知识领域。因此,对于学生来说,在计算机科学学习的早期,学习并行和分布式计算主题的共同核心以及培养并行思维技能变得越来越重要。我们的入门级课程侧重于三个主要课程目标:1)理解计算机如何运行程序,2)评估与运行程序相关的系统成本,以及3)利用并行计算的能力。我们详细阐述了课程主要模块的目标和细节,并讨论了包括主动学习技术在内的教学方法。我们还包括对课程的评估和自2012年秋季以来教学经验的讨论。我们发现,通过早期接触我们的课程获得的PDC基础可以帮助学生在整个CS教育中获得扩展和应用PDC概念理解的能力的信心。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
An introductory-level undergraduate CS course that introduces parallel computing
We present the curricular design, pedagogy, and goals of an introductory-level course on computer systems that introduces parallel and distributed computing (PDC) to students who have only a CS1 background. With the ubiquity of multicore processors, cloud computing, and hardware accelerators, PDC topics have become fundamental knowledge areas in the undergraduate CS curriculum. As a result, it is increasingly important for students to learn a common core of introductory parallel and distributed computing topics and to develop parallel thinking skills early in their CS studies. Our introductory-level course focuses on three main curricular goals: 1) understanding how a computer runs a program, 2) evaluating system costs associated with running a program, and 3) taking advantage of the power of parallel computing. We elaborate on the goals and details of our course's key modules, and we discuss our pedagogical approach that includes active-learning techniques. We also include an evaluation of our course and a discussion of our experiences teaching it since Fall 2012. We find that the PDC foundation gained through early exposure in our course helps students gain confidence in their ability to expand and apply their understanding of PDC concepts throughout their CS education.
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来源期刊
Journal of Parallel and Distributed Computing
Journal of Parallel and Distributed Computing 工程技术-计算机:理论方法
CiteScore
10.30
自引率
2.60%
发文量
172
审稿时长
12 months
期刊介绍: This international journal is directed to researchers, engineers, educators, managers, programmers, and users of computers who have particular interests in parallel processing and/or distributed computing. The Journal of Parallel and Distributed Computing publishes original research papers and timely review articles on the theory, design, evaluation, and use of parallel and/or distributed computing systems. The journal also features special issues on these topics; again covering the full range from the design to the use of our targeted systems.
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