让学生参与有机化合物的光谱分析:法国北部三年级化学学生的合作竞赛方法

IF 2.9 3区 教育学 Q2 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
Frédéric Hapiot*, Pierre-Edouard Danjou*, François Delattre, Solen Josse and Véronique Bonnet, 
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引用次数: 0

摘要

通过核磁共振(NMR),红外(IR)和质谱(MS)光谱来阐明有机化合物的结构的能力是一项基本技能,特别是对于那些从事合成和分析有机化学领域的人。光谱分析是所有化学学生课程的基本组成部分,因为它需要培养批判性思维能力。为了吸引和激励学生参与结构的说明课程,设计了一个游戏化的学习活动,以比赛的形式进行,来自法国北部三所大学的三年级化学学生参加了比赛。在这次比赛中,学生们被分成四到五人一组的队伍。他们的任务是在最短的时间内以最少的错误答案阐明基于其核磁共振,红外和质谱的有机化合物的结构。比赛分两个阶段进行,每个阶段分别持续1.5小时和1小时。最初的阶段是竞争性的,涉及来自同一所大学的学生团队,而随后的阶段旨在促进来自不同大学的学生之间的互动和比较,让他们讨论和评估各自的知识和方法。学生们被邀请通过问卷调查来评估比赛方法。学生们对这次比赛表示感谢,并建议在未来几年继续举办,理由是它对提高他们的光谱学技能有价值。此外,学生们发现有机会与其他大学的学生互动,并就他们的培训计划和方法进行讨论,这是一次宝贵的经历。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Engaging Students in Spectroscopic Analysis of Organic Compounds: A Collaborative Tournament Approach for Third-Year Chemistry Students in Northern France

Engaging Students in Spectroscopic Analysis of Organic Compounds: A Collaborative Tournament Approach for Third-Year Chemistry Students in Northern France

The ability to elucidate the structure of organic compounds from their nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR), infrared (IR), and mass spectrometry (MS) spectra is an essential skill, particularly for those engaged in the fields of synthetic and analytical organic chemistry. Spectral analysis constitutes a fundamental component of the curriculum for all chemistry students, as it requires the development of critical thinking skills. To engage and motivate students in the structure’s elucidation course, a gamified learning activity was designed in the form of a tournament involving third-year chemistry students from three universities in Northern France. In this tournament, the students are divided into teams comprising of four to five individuals. They are tasked with elucidating the structures of organic compounds based on their NMR, IR, and MS spectra in the shortest possible time with the fewest possible incorrect answers. The tournament was conducted in two distinct phases, each with a duration of 1.5 h and 1 h, respectively. The initial phase is competitive and involves teams of students from the same university, while the subsequent phase is designed to facilitate interaction and comparison between students from different universities, allowing them to discuss and evaluate their respective knowledge and methodology. The students were invited to evaluate the tournament approach by a questionnaire. The students expressed appreciation for the tournament and recommended its repetition in future years, citing its value in advancing their spectroscopy skills. Additionally, the students found the opportunity to interact with students from other universities and engage in discussions about their training programs and methodologies to be a valuable experience.

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来源期刊
Journal of Chemical Education
Journal of Chemical Education 化学-化学综合
CiteScore
5.60
自引率
50.00%
发文量
465
审稿时长
6.5 months
期刊介绍: The Journal of Chemical Education is the official journal of the Division of Chemical Education of the American Chemical Society, co-published with the American Chemical Society Publications Division. Launched in 1924, the Journal of Chemical Education is the world’s premier chemical education journal. The Journal publishes peer-reviewed articles and related information as a resource to those in the field of chemical education and to those institutions that serve them. JCE typically addresses chemical content, activities, laboratory experiments, instructional methods, and pedagogies. The Journal serves as a means of communication among people across the world who are interested in the teaching and learning of chemistry. This includes instructors of chemistry from middle school through graduate school, professional staff who support these teaching activities, as well as some scientists in commerce, industry, and government.
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