关于酒精产品的强制性和自愿性健康信息在澳大利亚的普及程度。

IF 2.6 3区医学 Q2 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH

Australian and New Zealand Journal of Public Health Pub Date : 2025-02-01 DOI:10.1016/j.anzjph.2024.100215

Simone Pettigrew , Asad Yusoff , Bella Sträuli , Leon Booth , Paula O’Brien , Jacquie Bowden , Aimee Brownbill , Julia Stafford , Michelle I Jongenelis , Tazman Davies , Tanya Chikritzhs , Tim Stockwell , Fraser Taylor , Alexandra Jones

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引用次数: 0

摘要

目标：在澳大利亚，限制酒精促销的法规和强制展示与饮酒有关的健康风险信息的要求很少，而且是来之不易的。本研究（一）概述了监测酒精行业使用酒精产品健康信息的方法，（二）报告了政府规定的与健康有关的信息和自愿提供的酒精产品健康信息的流行程度和性质。方法：对悉尼四家大型酒类商店销售的5923种酒类产品进行图像采集。数据是在店内和通过网络抓取收集的。从图像中提取标签内容。结果：除妊娠警示标签外，对政府规定要求的符合率（63%）较高（97% ~ 99%）。自愿提供与健康有关的信息很常见（65%），但通常以DrinkWise（一个行业主导的社会方面/公共关系组织）声明的形式出现，不太可能有效。结论：本研究提供了一种独特而系统的方法来检查酒精行业是否遵守政府规定的产品信息要求和自愿包含其他与健康相关的信息。对公众健康的影响：研究结果表明，需要进行持续监测，以强制酒类行业遵守澳大利亚现有和未来的标签法规，并评估酒类行业自愿使用其他形式的健康信息的情况。

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The prevalence of mandated and voluntary health information on alcohol products in Australia

Objective

Regulations to restrict alcohol promotion and requirements for mandatory display of information about health risks associated with alcohol use have been minimal and hard-won in Australia. This study (i) outlines an approach to monitoring alcohol industry use of health messages on alcohol products and (ii) reports prevalence and nature of government-mandated health-related information and voluntary health messages on alcohol products.

Methods

Images of 5,923 alcohol products sold in four large alcohol stores in Sydney were captured. Data were collected in-store and via web-scraping. Label content was extracted from the images.

Results

There was high compliance (97%-99%) with government-mandated requirements other than the pregnancy warning label (63%). Presence of voluntary health-related messages was common (65%), but typically present in the form of DrinkWise (an industry-led social aspects/public relations organisation) statements that are unlikely to be effective.

Conclusions

This study provides a unique and systematic approach to examining alcohol industry compliance with government-mandated on-product information requirements and voluntary inclusion of other health-related messages.

Implications for Public Health

The results demonstrate the need for ongoing monitoring to enforce alcohol industry compliance with Australia’s existing and future labelling regulations and to assess the industry’s voluntary use of other forms of health messaging.

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来源期刊

Australian and New Zealand Journal of Public Health 医学-公共卫生、环境卫生与职业卫生

CiteScore

4.20

自引率

5.70%

发文量

121

审稿时长

6-12 weeks

期刊介绍： The Australian and New Zealand Journal of Public Health (ANZJPH) is concerned with public health issues. The research reported includes formal epidemiological inquiries into the correlates and causes of diseases and health-related behaviour, analyses of public policy affecting health and disease, and detailed studies of the cultures and social structures within which health and illness exist. The Journal is multidisciplinary and aims to publish methodologically sound research from any of the academic disciplines that constitute public health.