脉搏诊断研究现代化的现状与趋势：基于CiteSpace和VOSviewer的文献计量学分析

Q3 Medicine

Digital Chinese Medicine Pub Date : 2023-12-01 DOI:10.1016/j.dcmed.2024.01.004

Zhang Fenfen, Zhu Guoshuang, Chen Jiali, Zhang Jianhong, Dong Sihui, Cheng Shaomin

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The most prolific author in CNKI database was WANG Yiqin (Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine), while the highest number of publications was attributed to ZHANG David (The Hong Kong Polytechnic University) in SCIE database. High-volume institutions in pulse diagnosis research in China and abroad were predominantly TCM research institutions. However, comprehensive universities and other research institutions also made noteworthy contributions. In recent years, hot topics in the modernization of pulse diagnosis research in China included pulse waves, sensors, and artificial intelligence. 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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的运用文献计量学和可视化软件，比较分析国内外现代脉诊研究的现状和趋势，为中医脉诊现代化提供思路。方法检索中国知网数据库2003年1月1日至2023年5月31日和SCIE数据库2003年1月1日至2023年5月31日关于脉诊的现代研究文献。进一步筛选后，使用Microsoft Excel 2019对发表量进行统计分析，使用CiteSpace （6.1.R6）和VOSviewer（1.6.20）软件对期刊、国家/地区、作者、机构、关键词等进行可视化分析。结果本研究共纳入中文文献764篇，英文文献1 459篇。SCIE数据库脉搏诊断研究发表趋势总体呈波动上升趋势，而CNKI数据库2007年后呈波动下降趋势。自2009年以来，英语研究文献的数量一直超过中文文献。关于脉搏诊断研究的出版物涉及74个国家/地区。相关期刊涵盖多个学科领域，包括数学、物理、化学和计算机科学。CNKI数据库中发表论文最多的作者是王一勤（上海中医药大学），SCIE数据库中发表论文最多的作者是张大卫（香港理工大学）。国内外脉诊研究规模较大的机构以中医研究机构为主。然而，综合性大学和其他研究机构也做出了值得注意的贡献。近年来，国内脉象诊断现代化研究的热点包括脉象波、传感器和人工智能。国外的研究主要集中在脉冲诊断系统、传感器、脉冲特征提取、脉冲信号分析、脉冲检测以及效率利用等方面。结论我国学者对脉诊现代化研究的参与度和重视程度显著，涉及学科领域广泛，呈现多学科交叉融合发展的特点。脉诊现代化研究的热点和趋势主要集中在脉诊状态与信号采集的研究，各种算法与脉诊设备的集成、开发和优化，以及现有脉诊客观结果的实际应用研究。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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Current status and trends in the modernization of pulse diagnosis research: a bibliometric analysis based on CiteSpace and VOSviewer

Objective

To provide ideas for the modernization of pulse diagnosis in traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) by comparing and analyzing the current status and trends of modern research on pulse diagnosis in China and abroad, using bibliometric and visualization software.

Methods

Modern research literature on pulse diagnosis was searched in China National Knowledge Infrastructure (CNKI) database from the foundation to May 31, 2023, and in Science Citation Index Expanded (SCIE) from January 1, 2003, to May 31, 2023. After further screening, Microsoft Excel 2019 was used for statistical analysis of publication volume, and CiteSpace (6.1.R6) and VOSviewer (1.6.20) softwares were employed for visual analysis of journals, countries/regions, authors, institutions, keywords, etc.

Results

This study included a total of 764 articles in Chinese and 1 459 articles in English. The publication trend of pulse diagnosis research in SCIE database showed an overall fluctuating upward trend, while it exhibited a fluctuating downward trend after 2007 in CNKI database. The volume of English research literature has consistently exceeded that of Chinese literature since 2009. Publications on pulse diagnosis research involved 74 countries/regions. The related journals covered various disciplinary fields, including mathematics, physics, chemistry, and computer science. The most prolific author in CNKI database was WANG Yiqin (Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine), while the highest number of publications was attributed to ZHANG David (The Hong Kong Polytechnic University) in SCIE database. High-volume institutions in pulse diagnosis research in China and abroad were predominantly TCM research institutions. However, comprehensive universities and other research institutions also made noteworthy contributions. In recent years, hot topics in the modernization of pulse diagnosis research in China included pulse waves, sensors, and artificial intelligence. Foreign research focused on pulse diagnosis systems, sensors, pulse feature extraction, pulse signal analysis, pulse detection, and efficiency of use.

Conclusion

Chinese scholars have shown notable participation and emphasis in the modernization research of pulse diagnosis, involving a wide range of disciplinary fields and indicating a characteristic of multidisciplinary cross-fusion development. The hotspots and trends in the modernization of pulse diagnosis research primarily concentrate on the study of pulse condition and signal acquisition, the integration, development, and optimization of various algorithms with pulse diagnosis equipment, and the practical application research of existing objectified outcomes of pulse diagnosis.

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