编辑 2024 年 12 月

Q3 Agricultural and Biological Sciences
EPPO Bulletin Pub Date : 2024-12-30 DOI:10.1111/epp.13070
Nico Horn
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本期《植物保护公报》包括我们在开发和完善植物保护资源方面取得的集体成就的例子。本版本的标准和研究反映了EPPO成员国对促进植物健康的共同承诺。通过制定强有力的标准、修订现有工具和促进国际合作,我们共同提高了在不断变化的环境中保护植物和生态系统的能力。本期发布的《2023年年度报告》也对此进行了描述。本期杂志突出了植物保护关键领域的进展,例如检查生长介质、检查外来入侵植物和检查旅客行李的新检查规程。这些标准加强了入境口岸的植物检疫措施,应对新出现的风险,并加强了成员国可用的工具。经修订的生物防治安全使用标准为非本地生物防治剂的进口和放行提供了指导。在诊断方面,现有EPPO诊断标准的修订表明我们致力于保持高质量,最新的检测和识别受管制害虫的工具。这些修订确保与最新的科学知识和技术进步保持一致。此外,包括更新的实验室授权指南确保整个EPPO区域诊断活动的持续可靠性。今年9月在巴库举行的EPPO理事会会议上批准了大量标准,为了保持每期内容的合理平衡,PP1标准将仅在2025年4月发行。他们已经在网上提供了早期预览。在这个问题上公认的一个重要里程碑是EPPO数据表项目的成功完成。这一倡议产生了一个包含319个新的和修订的数据表的综合图书馆,其中包含有关有害生物的实用信息。EPPO在数据表方面的工作将继续进行,尽管在较低的水平上,并且本问题中包含的入侵外来植物紫穗槐的数据表是本项目范围之外的数据表。这个版本还包括原创的研究文章,提供有价值的见解虫害和疾病管理。主题范围从在德国某地区首次发现叶蝉,到天敌在谷物蚜虫生物防治中的作用,再到强调样品预处理对内生合壶菌诊断重要性的诊断创新。这些发现架起了研究与实践的桥梁,有助于为植物检疫措施提供信息并加以改进。本文还介绍了有价值数据库EPPO-Q-bank。我作为植保组织总干事的任期将于今年年底结束。我刚刚开始向我的继任者奥尔加·拉夫连耶娃女士移交工作,她是在2024年9月的安理会会议上当选的,将于2025年1月开始工作。担任EPPO总干事是我的巨大荣幸,我想借此机会感谢《EPPO公报》的撰稿人和读者,并祝愿我的继任者(即将成为新的总编辑)和总编辑在推进《EPPO公报》的工作中一切顺利。我们将共同努力,通过创新、知识和合作,为植物健康建设一个有复原力的未来。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Editorial December 2024

Editorial December 2024

This issue of the EPPO Bulletin, includes examples of our collective achievements in developing and refining the resources that underpin plant protection. The Standards and research featured in this edition reflect EPPO member countries' shared commitment to advancing plant health. By developing robust Standards, revising existing tools, and fostering international collaboration, we collectively enhance our ability to protect plants and ecosystems in a changing environment. This is described also in the Annual Report 2023 that is published in this issue.

This issue highlights advancements in key areas of plant protection, for example new inspection protocols for inspection of growing media, inspection for invasive alien plants and inspection of passengers' luggage. These Standards enhance phytosanitary measures at points of entry, address emerging risks, and reinforce the tools available to member countries. A revised Standard on safe use of biological control provides guidance on import and release of non-indigenous biological control agents.

In diagnostics, the revision of existing EPPO Diagnostic Standards demonstrates our commitment to maintaining high-quality, up-to-date tools for detecting and identifying regulated pests. These revisions ensure consistency with the latest scientific knowledge and technical advancements. Additionally, the inclusion of updated guidance on laboratory authorization ensures the continued reliability of diagnostic activities across the EPPO region.

A large number of Standards were approved by EPPO Council meeting in Baku in September this year, To keep the content in each issue reasonably balanced, the PP1 Standards will be printed only in the April 2025 issue. They have already been made available online via early view.

A significant milestone recognized in this issue is the successful completion of the EPPO datasheet project. This initiative has produced a comprehensive library of 319 new and revised datasheets with practical information on pests of concern. EPPO's work on datasheets will continue, although at a reduced level, and the datasheet for the invasive alien plant Zizania latifolia, included in this issue, is one produced outside of the scope of this project.

This edition also includes original research articles that provide valuable insights into pest and disease management. Topics range from the first detection of a leafhopper in a region in Germany, to the role of natural enemies in biological control of cereal aphids, to diagnostic innovations emphasizing the importance of sample pretreatment for the diagnosis of Synchytrium endobioticum. These findings bridge research and practice, helping to inform and improve phytosanitary measures. The valuable database EPPO-Q-bank is also presented in this issue.

My term as Director-General at EPPO finishes at the end of the year. I have just started the process of handing over to my successor, Ms. Olga Lavrentjeva, who was elected at the Council meeting in September 2024 and will start work in January 2025. It has been a huge privilege to serve as Director-General of EPPO and I would like to take the opportunity of thanking the contributors to and readers of the EPPO Bulletin and wishing all the best to my successor, who will become the new Editor-in-Chief, and the Managing Editor as they take forward the work on the Bulletin. Together, we continue to build a resilient future for plant health through innovation, knowledge, and cooperation.

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来源期刊
EPPO Bulletin
EPPO Bulletin Agricultural and Biological Sciences-Horticulture
CiteScore
1.80
自引率
0.00%
发文量
70
期刊介绍: As the official publication of the European and Mediterranean Plant Protection Organization, the EPPO Bulletin publishes research findings on all aspects of plant protection, but particularly those of immediate concern to government plant protection services. Papers are published in English and French, with summaries also in Russian.
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