{"title":"通过多个硬币的量子行走产生多重纠缠","authors":"Emiliano Pastrana, Andrei B. Klimov","doi":"10.1016/j.physleta.2024.130184","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>We show that strongly correlated n-qubit states emerge in the multi-coin long-cycle quantum walk protocol after measuring the spatial particle in the limit of many iteration steps. The ensemble-averaged characteristics of such multipartite correlations tend to steady values with low relative fluctuations. For two-qubit interactions, the average concurrence tends to a constant value, with the standard deviation decreasing with the size of the cycle. In the n-qubit case, the global correlation measure exhibits the emergence of strongly correlated states for a large number of qubits.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":20172,"journal":{"name":"Physics Letters A","volume":"532 ","pages":"Article 130184"},"PeriodicalIF":2.6000,"publicationDate":"2025-02-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Multipartite entanglement generation via quantum walks with multiple coins\",\"authors\":\"Emiliano Pastrana, Andrei B. Klimov\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.physleta.2024.130184\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><div>We show that strongly correlated n-qubit states emerge in the multi-coin long-cycle quantum walk protocol after measuring the spatial particle in the limit of many iteration steps. The ensemble-averaged characteristics of such multipartite correlations tend to steady values with low relative fluctuations. For two-qubit interactions, the average concurrence tends to a constant value, with the standard deviation decreasing with the size of the cycle. In the n-qubit case, the global correlation measure exhibits the emergence of strongly correlated states for a large number of qubits.</div></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":20172,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Physics Letters A\",\"volume\":\"532 \",\"pages\":\"Article 130184\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":2.6000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-02-05\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Physics Letters A\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"101\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0375960124008788\",\"RegionNum\":3,\"RegionCategory\":\"物理与天体物理\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"PHYSICS, MULTIDISCIPLINARY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Physics Letters A","FirstCategoryId":"101","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0375960124008788","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"PHYSICS, MULTIDISCIPLINARY","Score":null,"Total":0}
Multipartite entanglement generation via quantum walks with multiple coins
We show that strongly correlated n-qubit states emerge in the multi-coin long-cycle quantum walk protocol after measuring the spatial particle in the limit of many iteration steps. The ensemble-averaged characteristics of such multipartite correlations tend to steady values with low relative fluctuations. For two-qubit interactions, the average concurrence tends to a constant value, with the standard deviation decreasing with the size of the cycle. In the n-qubit case, the global correlation measure exhibits the emergence of strongly correlated states for a large number of qubits.
期刊介绍:
Physics Letters A offers an exciting publication outlet for novel and frontier physics. It encourages the submission of new research on: condensed matter physics, theoretical physics, nonlinear science, statistical physics, mathematical and computational physics, general and cross-disciplinary physics (including foundations), atomic, molecular and cluster physics, plasma and fluid physics, optical physics, biological physics and nanoscience. No articles on High Energy and Nuclear Physics are published in Physics Letters A. The journal''s high standard and wide dissemination ensures a broad readership amongst the physics community. Rapid publication times and flexible length restrictions give Physics Letters A the edge over other journals in the field.