d波段中心调控过渡金属单原子负载COF对O2的吸附:DFT研究

IF 10.8 2区 化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, PHYSICAL
Fei Xie , Chengcheng Yuan , Haiyan Tan , Alireza Z. Moshfegh , Bicheng Zhu , Jiaguo Yu
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引用次数: 0

摘要

共价有机骨架(COF)材料以其独特的结构和物理化学特性成为一种很有前途的光催化剂。为了提高COF的光催化性能,将大量的金属单原子(MSA)负载在COF上以提高分子吸附性能。然而,提高吸附性能的内在机理和主导因素尚未深入揭示。本文通过在单层TpBpy-COF中分别引入Fe、Co、Ni和Cu单原子,构建了4个MSA-COF体系。利用密度泛函理论计算研究了不同金属原子修饰对碳纳米管电子性能和氧吸附性能的影响。结果表明,金属原子与吡啶N原子成键,形成稳定的MSA-COF构型。金属原子的锚定减小了带隙,提高了COF的费米能级。此外,随着金属原子序数的增加,金属原子的d轨道逐渐向较低的能级移动,表现为d带中心的负位移。金属原子加载后,原始COF对O2的弱物理吸附转变为强化学吸附,形成M-Oads键和强烈的电子转移。有趣的是,吸附能与金属原子的d带中心有很强的相关性。这一发现是从吸附体系中反键轨道的电子占位角度来理解的。本研究为通过调节金属原子的d带中心来修饰MSA-COF上的分子吸附提供了一种可行的方法。下载:下载高清图片(95KB)下载:下载全尺寸图片
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
d-Band Center Regulated O2 Adsorption on Transition Metal Single Atoms Loaded COF: A DFT Study
Covalent organic framework (COF) materials are promising photocatalysts because of their fantastic structural and physicochemical features. To enhance photocatalytic performance, numerous metal single atoms (MSA) are loaded on COF to improve molecule adsorption. However, the inherent mechanisms and dominant factors of the heightened adsorption property are not deeply unveiled. Herein, four MSA-COF systems were constructed by severally introducing Fe, Co, Ni, and Cu single atoms in monolayer TpBpy-COF. The effect of various metal atoms modification on the electronic property and O2 adsorption of COF was investigated using density functional theory calculations. The results show that the metal atoms are bonded to the pyridinic N atoms, forming stable MSA-COF configurations. The anchoring of metal atoms reduces the band gap and raises the Fermi level of COF. Moreover, as the atomic number of the metals increases, the d orbitals of the metal atoms gradually move to lower energy levels, manifesting a negative shift of the d-band centers. After metal atoms loading, the weak physical adsorption of O2 on pristine COF is converted to robust chemisorption with the formation of M―Oads bonds and intense electron transfer. Intriguingly, the adsorption energy presents a strong correlation with the d-band centers of the metal atoms. This finding is comprehended from the perspective of electron occupancy in antibonding orbitals in the adsorption systems. This work provides a feasible approach for modifying molecule adsorption on MSA-COF by regulating the d-band centers of metal atoms.
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来源期刊
物理化学学报
物理化学学报 化学-物理化学
CiteScore
16.60
自引率
5.50%
发文量
9754
审稿时长
1.2 months
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