22年过去了：我们对膝关节置换术学到了什么？

Q4 Medicine

Orthopaedics and Trauma Pub Date : 2025-02-01 DOI:10.1016/j.mporth.2024.12.008

Paul M Sutton, James S Murray

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引用次数: 0

摘要

英格兰和威尔士国家联合登记处（NJR）成立于2002年，目的是收集、分析和报告有关关节置换手术的高质量数据。自2003年以来，私营部门和2010年NHS都强制要求提交膝关节置换术数据，使NJR成为世界上最大的骨科登记处。这个强大的审计工具收集术前、术中和术后变量的信息，即使不是手术的每个方面，也可以在大多数方面取得进展。这些数据可用于告知外科医生和其他医疗保健提供者、医疗保健专员、行业和患者自己的结果和最佳实践，确保知情决策。根据NJR的报告，以及外部作者使用这些数据的工作，本综述的目的是强调膝关节外科医生可以从NJR 22年的研究中学到什么。我们将讨论膝关节手术的趋势、手术技术的变化、手术结果和未来的发展。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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The National Joint Registry 22 years on: what have we learned about knee replacements?

The National Joint Registry (NJR) of England and Wales was established in 2002 to collect, analyse and report high-quality data about joint replacement surgery. Submission of knee arthroplasty data has been mandated since 2003 in the private sector, and 2010 in the NHS, making the NJR the largest orthopaedic registry in the world. This powerful audit tool collects information on preoperative, intraoperative and postoperative variables, enabling advancement in most of, if not every, facet of the procedure. These data can be used to inform surgeons and other healthcare providers, healthcare commissioners, industry, and patients themselves about outcomes and best practice, ensuring informed decision-making. Drawing from NJR reports, as well as work from external authors using these data, the aim of this review is to highlight what knee surgeons can learn from 22 years of the NJR. We will discuss trends in knee surgery, changes in surgical technique, surgical outcomes and future developments.

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来源期刊

Orthopaedics and Trauma Medicine-Orthopedics and Sports Medicine

CiteScore

1.00

自引率

0.00%

发文量

期刊介绍： Orthopaedics and Trauma presents a unique collection of International review articles summarizing the current state of knowledge and research in orthopaedics. Each issue focuses on a specific topic, discussed in depth in a mini-symposium; other articles cover the areas of basic science, medicine, children/adults, trauma, imaging and historical review. There is also an annotation, self-assessment questions and a second opinion section. In this way the entire postgraduate syllabus will be covered in a 4-year cycle.