制定全院卫生保健过渡方案的思考

Ellen Iverson , Caitlin S. Sayegh , Courtney Porter , Diane Tanaka , Roberta Williams
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:尽管对患有慢性疾病的青少年进行有组织、有计划的成人医疗保健过渡很重要,但儿科医院一直在努力充分支持这一进程。特别是在过去的二十年里,儿科医院采取了不同的策略来努力提供系统的过渡支持,并面临着发展全面、可持续项目的独特挑战。目的:本文旨在反思洛杉矶儿童医院(CHLA)在2010年代建立过渡服务的经验,该医院服务于多样化且主要是社会经济弱势群体。结果在CHLA,全院范围内的努力始于倡导过渡支持的倡导者的非正式聚会。这导致了协作和资源汇集,以制定一种过渡的集体方法。CHLA的转型工作在2010年的十年中趋于成熟,与此同时,国家在转型框架和以转型为重点的研究方面也取得了进展。最终,CHLA收到了一大笔慈善捐赠,通过创建一个跨学科的、正式的项目和基础设施,为整个机构扩大过渡支持提供了资源,旨在支持所有青少年成功过渡到成人医疗保健。结论本文记录了CHLA在全院范围内发展过渡服务的独特路径,并总结了这些努力的经验教训,可为其他努力改善过渡服务的机构提供参考。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Reflections on developing a hospital-wide health care transition program

Background

Despite the importance of an organized, planned transition to adult healthcare for adolescents with chronic health conditions, pediatric hospitals have struggled to adequately support this process. Particularly over the past two decades, pediatric hospitals have taken different tactics in their efforts to provide systematic transition support and faced unique challenges developing comprehensive, sustainable programs.

Objective

The purpose of this article is to reflect on the experience of building transition services through the 2010s decade at a large quaternary pediatric hospital, Children's Hospital Los Angeles (CHLA), which serves a diverse and largely socioeconomically disadvantaged population.

Results

At CHLA, hospital-wide efforts began with informal gatherings of advocates who championed transition support. This led to collaboration and pooling of resources to develop a collective approach to transition. CHLA’s transition efforts matured over the 2010’s decade, coinciding with national advances in transition frameworks and transition-focused research. Ultimately, CHLA received a large philanthropic gift which provided resources to expand transition support throughout the institution by creating a cross-disciplinary, formalized program and infrastructure designed to support all adolescents to successfully transition to adult healthcare.

Conclusion

This article archives CHLA’s unique path toward developing hospital-wide transition services and lessons learned during these efforts may be informative to others striving to improve transition services.
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