Tianyu Kang (康天宇) , Qingbo Yu (于庆波) , Zhongyuan Liu (刘中元) , Shengkai Tao (陶盛恺)
{"title":"射流撞击圆形平面形成的弯曲液体片的时间不稳定性和片状破裂","authors":"Tianyu Kang (康天宇) , Qingbo Yu (于庆波) , Zhongyuan Liu (刘中元) , Shengkai Tao (陶盛恺)","doi":"10.1016/j.expthermflusci.2025.111411","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>For melt granulation, sheet breakup formed by melt jet impingement is an efficient treatment method. This paper theoretically and experimentally investigates the flow and breakup characteristics of a curved liquid sheet formed by jet impinging on a circular plane. The results show that the overall degree of sheet bending decreases with the increase in sheet velocity, which can be used to determine the streamline of liquid sheets by the configuration method. Based on the obtained knowledge of the sheet dynamic, the disturbance dispersion equation of a liquid sheet with variable velocity is derived first. In the instability analysis of the liquid sheet element, the acceleration force working due to the sheet bending stabilizes the sheet disturbance. However, combining the overall motion and instability of the liquid sheet shows that, with the sheet’s bending and spreading, the increasing sheet velocity and the decreasing sheet thickness still promote the development of sheet disturbance. For the dominant breakup mode, the bending of the liquid sheet contributes to the delay of sheet breakup for bell-like sheets at low velocity. In contrast, the bending of the liquid sheet contributes to the advance of sheet breakup for umbrella-like sheets at large velocity. For the critical jet Weber number, the experimental value of the curved sheet is less than that of the planar liquid sheet, due to the increase in sheet velocity. The prediction methods of breakup length and droplet radius are proposed.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":12294,"journal":{"name":"Experimental Thermal and Fluid Science","volume":"163 ","pages":"Article 111411"},"PeriodicalIF":2.8000,"publicationDate":"2025-01-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Temporal instability and sheet breakup of a curved liquid sheet formed by jet impinging on a circular plane\",\"authors\":\"Tianyu Kang (康天宇) , Qingbo Yu (于庆波) , Zhongyuan Liu (刘中元) , Shengkai Tao (陶盛恺)\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.expthermflusci.2025.111411\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><div>For melt granulation, sheet breakup formed by melt jet impingement is an efficient treatment method. This paper theoretically and experimentally investigates the flow and breakup characteristics of a curved liquid sheet formed by jet impinging on a circular plane. The results show that the overall degree of sheet bending decreases with the increase in sheet velocity, which can be used to determine the streamline of liquid sheets by the configuration method. Based on the obtained knowledge of the sheet dynamic, the disturbance dispersion equation of a liquid sheet with variable velocity is derived first. In the instability analysis of the liquid sheet element, the acceleration force working due to the sheet bending stabilizes the sheet disturbance. However, combining the overall motion and instability of the liquid sheet shows that, with the sheet’s bending and spreading, the increasing sheet velocity and the decreasing sheet thickness still promote the development of sheet disturbance. For the dominant breakup mode, the bending of the liquid sheet contributes to the delay of sheet breakup for bell-like sheets at low velocity. In contrast, the bending of the liquid sheet contributes to the advance of sheet breakup for umbrella-like sheets at large velocity. For the critical jet Weber number, the experimental value of the curved sheet is less than that of the planar liquid sheet, due to the increase in sheet velocity. The prediction methods of breakup length and droplet radius are proposed.</div></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":12294,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Experimental Thermal and Fluid Science\",\"volume\":\"163 \",\"pages\":\"Article 111411\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":2.8000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-01-15\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Experimental Thermal and Fluid Science\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"5\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0894177725000056\",\"RegionNum\":2,\"RegionCategory\":\"工程技术\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"ENGINEERING, MECHANICAL\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Experimental Thermal and Fluid Science","FirstCategoryId":"5","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0894177725000056","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"ENGINEERING, MECHANICAL","Score":null,"Total":0}
Temporal instability and sheet breakup of a curved liquid sheet formed by jet impinging on a circular plane
For melt granulation, sheet breakup formed by melt jet impingement is an efficient treatment method. This paper theoretically and experimentally investigates the flow and breakup characteristics of a curved liquid sheet formed by jet impinging on a circular plane. The results show that the overall degree of sheet bending decreases with the increase in sheet velocity, which can be used to determine the streamline of liquid sheets by the configuration method. Based on the obtained knowledge of the sheet dynamic, the disturbance dispersion equation of a liquid sheet with variable velocity is derived first. In the instability analysis of the liquid sheet element, the acceleration force working due to the sheet bending stabilizes the sheet disturbance. However, combining the overall motion and instability of the liquid sheet shows that, with the sheet’s bending and spreading, the increasing sheet velocity and the decreasing sheet thickness still promote the development of sheet disturbance. For the dominant breakup mode, the bending of the liquid sheet contributes to the delay of sheet breakup for bell-like sheets at low velocity. In contrast, the bending of the liquid sheet contributes to the advance of sheet breakup for umbrella-like sheets at large velocity. For the critical jet Weber number, the experimental value of the curved sheet is less than that of the planar liquid sheet, due to the increase in sheet velocity. The prediction methods of breakup length and droplet radius are proposed.
期刊介绍:
Experimental Thermal and Fluid Science provides a forum for research emphasizing experimental work that enhances fundamental understanding of heat transfer, thermodynamics, and fluid mechanics. In addition to the principal areas of research, the journal covers research results in related fields, including combined heat and mass transfer, flows with phase transition, micro- and nano-scale systems, multiphase flow, combustion, radiative transfer, porous media, cryogenics, turbulence, and novel experimental techniques.