利用计算机模型定量评估驾驶员对骑自行车者的能见度

IF 2.5 2区 工程技术 Q2 ENGINEERING, INDUSTRIAL
Rina Maiti
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引用次数: 0

摘要

卡车司机对公路上骑自行车的人的能见度的定量评估本质上是非常复杂的。在本研究中,基于骑自行车者在图像平面上的透视投影以及驾驶员的视场(FOV)区域,开发了一个复杂的计算机模型。根据这些自行车手的图像计算视觉锐度角。结果表明,视场区域内存在自行车并不能保证驾驶员对自行车的可见性,因为视场取决于凸面镜曲面上的视点入射光线的角度,而与镜面上的自行车图像无关。视敏角结果显示驾驶员的视觉难度等级。建议的地面能见度区域不足以保证实际道路使用者的驾驶员能见度。这一结果还突出了与驾驶员能见度相关的不同道路安全隐患。提出了一种设置副驾驶侧稀有后视镜以提高能见度的解决方案。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Quantitative assessment of driver visibility of a cyclist though computer model
Quantitative assessment of truck driver visibility of the on-road cyclist is very complex in nature. In this present study, a sophisticated computer model is developed based on perspective projection of the cyclist on the image plane along with driver's Field-of-View (FOV) region. The visual acuity angle is calculated on these cyclist images. The result shows that the presence of cyclists in the FOV region does not ensure the driver's visibility of cyclists as FOV depends on the angles of incident-ray originated from the eyepoint on convex mirror curved surface independent of cyclist image on the mirror plane. Visual acuity angle results shows difficulty level of driver's visibility. Recommended ground plane visibility region is insufficient to ensure the driver visibility of actual road users. This result also highlights different on-road safety hazards related to driver visibility. A solution is proposed on the placement of passenger side rare-view mirror for better visibility.
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来源期刊
International Journal of Industrial Ergonomics
International Journal of Industrial Ergonomics 工程技术-工程:工业
CiteScore
6.40
自引率
12.90%
发文量
110
审稿时长
56 days
期刊介绍: The journal publishes original contributions that add to our understanding of the role of humans in today systems and the interactions thereof with various system components. The journal typically covers the following areas: industrial and occupational ergonomics, design of systems, tools and equipment, human performance measurement and modeling, human productivity, humans in technologically complex systems, and safety. The focus of the articles includes basic theoretical advances, applications, case studies, new methodologies and procedures; and empirical studies.
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