太阳能转换用铋基光催化剂的合理设计

IF 10.8 2区 化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, PHYSICAL
Yuanyin Cui , Jinfeng Zhang , Hailiang Chu , Lixian Sun , Kai Dai
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引用次数: 0

摘要

半导体光催化充分利用太阳能,是解决全球能源短缺、保护环境的有力手段。铋基光催化剂以其独特的晶体结构、良好的混合电子带结构、多样的成分和巨大的太阳能催化转化潜力,在众多光催化剂中脱颖而出,成为一个重要的领域。本文综述了太阳能用铋基光催化剂的合理设计。重点介绍了层状铋、铋元素、BiVO4、Bi2S2和Bi2O3等多种铋基光催化剂的最新进展。其次,综述了铋基催化剂的合成策略,包括水热/溶剂热法、化学沉淀法和固相反应。第三,系统介绍了提高光催化性能的各种结构调控方法,包括缺陷调控、杂原子掺杂、形貌、SPR效应利用、异质结构建等。此外,重点介绍了铋基光催化剂的独家应用,包括CO2还原,水分解,N2固定,NOx去除,H2O2生产和选择性有机合成,随后介绍了铋基光催化剂的先进原位表征技术。最后,强调了即将出现的障碍,并对铋基光催化剂的未来前景进行了展望。本文旨在为全面理解和逻辑地制作有效的铋基光催化剂提供详细的指导,同时鼓励能源和环境领域的新思想和新进展,为绿色化学和可持续发展的目标做出贡献。下载:下载高清图片(122KB)下载:下载全尺寸图片
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Rational Design of Bismuth Based Photocatalysts for Solar Energy Conversion
Semiconductor photocatalysis makes full use of solar energy, serving as a potent tactic to solve the worldwide energy deficit and safeguard the environment. Bismuth-based photocatalysts stand out among various photocatalysts as a significant area, due to their unique crystal structure, favorable mixed electron band structure, diverse composition, and huge potential for solar catalytic conversion. This document reviews the rational design of Bi-based photocatalysts for solar energy. Recent advancements in diverse Bi-based photocatalysts such as Layered Bi, Bismuth element, BiVO4, Bi2S2, and Bi2O3 are highlighted. Secondly, the synthesis strategies of Bi-based catalysts, including hydrothermal/solvothermal, chemical precipitation, and solid-state reaction, are summarized. Third, various structural regulation methods to improve the photocatalytic performance, including defect regulation, heteroatom doping, morphology, SPR effect utilization, and heterojunction construction, are systematically introduced. Additionally, a focus is given to the exclusive applications of Bi-based photocatalysts, including CO2 reduction, water decomposition, N2 fixation, NOx removal, H2O2 production, and selective organic synthesis, followed by an introduction of advanced in situ characterization techniques of the Bi-based photocatalysts. Ultimately, the forthcoming obstacles are underscored, and a future outlook for Bi-based photocatalysts is anticipated. This review aims to offer detailed instructions for comprehensively understanding and logically crafting effective bismuth-based photocatalysts, while also encouraging novel ideas and advances in energy and environmental fields, contributing to the goals of green chemistry and sustainable development.
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来源期刊
物理化学学报
物理化学学报 化学-物理化学
CiteScore
16.60
自引率
5.50%
发文量
9754
审稿时长
1.2 months
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