搭车:在阿尔及利亚的奥兰,用打车软件出行

IF 1.5 Q2 ANTHROPOLOGY
Jane E. Goodman
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文探讨了叫车软件是如何适应阿尔及利亚奥兰当地的社会实践的。基于2024年进行的人种学田野调查,它研究了司机和乘客如何在城市的数字坐标和有社会意义的地标之间导航,在这个城市,官方街道名称——无论是殖民时期的法国还是独立后的阿拉伯语——很少与人们实际找到的路相匹配。在奥兰,这些技术必然会促进社会关系,而不是像其他地方的打车应用那样消除人际关系。这篇文章展示了司机和乘客之间的关键电话如何建立起一种类似家庭的纽带,将匿名的数字交易转变为个人承诺。这种对网约车技术的适应揭示了居民如何在数字和传统的城市空间认知方式之间导航的更广泛模式,同时突出了新技术如何融入现有的社会关系。奥兰市Heetch应用程序的案例表明,通过特定的社会和文化实践,“全球”技术系统显然必须本地化。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Heetchin' a ride: Getting around on the ride apps in Oran, Algeria

This article explores how ride-hailing apps have been adapted to local social practices in Oran, Algeria. Based on ethnographic fieldwork conducted in 2024, it examines how drivers and passengers navigate between digital coordinates and socially meaningful landmarks in a city where official street names – whether colonial French or post-independence Arabic – rarely match how people actually find their way around. Rather than eliminating personal connections, as ride apps typically do elsewhere, in Oran, these technologies necessarily foster social relationships. The article demonstrates how the crucial phone call between driver and passenger establishes a quasi-familial bond that transforms an anonymous digital transaction into a personal commitment. This adaptation of ride-hailing technology reveals broader patterns in how residents navigate between digital and traditional ways of knowing urban space, while highlighting how new technologies become embedded in existing social relationships. The case of the Heetch app in Oran shows how apparently ‘global’ technological systems are necessarily localized through specific social and cultural practices.

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来源期刊
Anthropology Today
Anthropology Today ANTHROPOLOGY-
CiteScore
2.30
自引率
7.70%
发文量
71
期刊介绍: Anthropology Today is a bimonthly publication which aims to provide a forum for the application of anthropological analysis to public and topical issues, while reflecting the breadth of interests within the discipline of anthropology. It is also committed to promoting debate at the interface between anthropology and areas of applied knowledge such as education, medicine, development etc. as well as that between anthropology and other academic disciplines. Anthropology Today encourages submissions on a wide range of topics, consistent with these aims. Anthropology Today is an international journal both in the scope of issues it covers and in the sources it draws from.
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